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时间:2019-10-02
《全国外语翻译证书考试英语二级笔译考试样题》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在行业资料-天天文库。
1、全国外语翻译证书考试英语二级笔译考试样题英语学习2009-11-1817:10:04阅读293评论15 字号:大中小 订阅 Part1TranslationfromEnglishintoChinese 2hoursReadthefollowingtwopassages.TranslatethemintoChinese.Writeyouranswersontheanswersheets.Youmayuseadditionalpaperforyourdraftbutyoumustcopyyourans
2、wersontotheanswersheets.Passage1ArtificialSpeechBecausespeechisthemostconvenientformofcommunication,inthefuturewewantessentiallynaturalconversationswithcomputers.Theprimarypointofcontactwillbeasimpledevicethatwillactasourwindowontheworld.Youwillsimplytalktoit.Th
3、edevicewillbepermanentlyconnectedtotheInternetandwillbeeprelevantinformationuptoyouasitcomesin.Justhowquicklypeoplewilladapttoavoice-basedInternetworldisuncertain.Manybelievethat,initiallyatleast,wewillneedsimilarconventionsforthevoicetothoseweuseatpresentonscre
4、en:click,back,forward,andsoon.ButsoonyouwillundoubtedlybeabletointeractbyvoicewithallthoseIT-basedservicesyoucurrentlyconnectwithovertheInternetbymeansofakeyboard.ThiswillhelptheInternetservetheentirepopulation,notjusttechno-freaks.Changeslikethiswillencompassth
5、ewholeworld.BecauseEnglishisthelanguageofscience,itwillprobablyremainthelanguageinwhichthetechnologyismostadvanced,butmostspeech-recognitiontechniquesaretransferabletootherlanguagesprovidedthereissufficientmotivationtoundertakethework.Withintenyearswewillhavecom
6、putersthatrespondtogoal-directedconversations,butforacomputertohaveaconversationthattakesintoaccounthumansocialbehaviourisprobably50yearsoff.We’renotgoingtobechattingtothebigscreeninthelivingroomjustyet.TherearethoseintheITcommunitywhobelievethatcurrenttechnique
7、swilleventuallyhitabrickwall.Personally,Ibelievethatincrementaldevelopmentsinperformancearemorelikely.Butit’struethatbyabout2040orso,computerarchitectureswillneedtobecomehighlyparallelifperformanceistokeepincreasing.Perhapsthatwillinspiresomeradicallynewapproach
8、estospeechunderstandingthatwillsupplantthemethodswe’redevelopingnow.Passage2TheAtlanticAllianceNeedsTendingTheU.S.andEurope.Thesedays,theybickeralmostlikeacouplewhose
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