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时间:2019-10-02
《全国外语翻译证书考试英语二级笔译考试样题》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在行业资料-天天文库。
1、全国外语翻译证书考试英语二级笔译考试样题英语学习2009-11-1817:10:04阅读293评论15 字号:大中小 订阅 Part1TranslationfromEnglishintoChinese 2hoursReadthefollowingtwopassages.TranslatethemintoChinese.Writeyouranswersontheanswersheets.Youmayuseadditionalpaperforyourdraftbutyoumustcopyyouranswersontotheanswersheets.Passage1Artif
2、icialSpeechBecausespeechisthemostconvenientformofcommunication,inthefuturewewantessentiallynaturalconversationswithcomputers.Theprimarypointofcontactwillbeasimpledevicethatwillactasourwindowontheworld.Youwillsimplytalktoit.ThedevicewillbepermanentlyconnectedtotheInternetandwillbeeprelevantinformati
3、onuptoyouasitcomesin.Justhowquicklypeoplewilladapttoavoice-basedInternetworldisuncertain.Manybelievethat,initiallyatleast,wewillneedsimilarconventionsforthevoicetothoseweuseatpresentonscreen:click,back,forward,andsoon.ButsoonyouwillundoubtedlybeabletointeractbyvoicewithallthoseIT-basedservicesyoucu
4、rrentlyconnectwithovertheInternetbymeansofakeyboard.ThiswillhelptheInternetservetheentirepopulation,notjusttechno-freaks.Changeslikethiswillencompassthewholeworld.BecauseEnglishisthelanguageofscience,itwillprobablyremainthelanguageinwhichthetechnologyismostadvanced,butmostspeech-recognitiontechniqu
5、esaretransferabletootherlanguagesprovidedthereissufficientmotivationtoundertakethework.Withintenyearswewillhavecomputersthatrespondtogoal-directedconversations,butforacomputertohaveaconversationthattakesintoaccounthumansocialbehaviourisprobably50yearsoff.We’renotgoingtobechattingtothebigscreeninthe
6、livingroomjustyet.TherearethoseintheITcommunitywhobelievethatcurrenttechniqueswilleventuallyhitabrickwall.Personally,Ibelievethatincrementaldevelopmentsinperformancearemorelikely.Butit’struethatbyabout2040orso,computerarchitectureswillneedtobecomehighlyparallelifperformanceistokeepincreasing.Perhap
7、sthatwillinspiresomeradicallynewapproachestospeechunderstandingthatwillsupplantthemethodswe’redevelopingnow.Passage2TheAtlanticAllianceNeedsTendingTheU.S.andEurope.Thesedays,theybickeralmostlikeacouplewhose
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