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1、AnanalysisoftranslationtechniquesIusedinnon-literarytranslationPracticemakesperfect.After14assignments,nearlytwentythousandwordsoftranslationhavebeenaccomplishedinthissemeste匚ItMhardtosayIhavemasteredthetranslationart,buttheseworksdogivemeanewunderstandingoftrans
2、lation.Forinstance,translationisneversimplywordtowordtrans-coding,itrequiresinformationcollection,understandingoftheoriginaltext,vocabularyandtheintentionoftranslationandsoon.Translatorsarelikeprogrammedmachineswhentheyaredealingwithoriginaltextsandtheirmindsspon
3、taneouslyrunforproperwordsintargetlanguage,butwithindependentjudgments,theyworkoutdistinctiveevencompletelydifferenttranslations.Howtonarrowdownthedifferencesandsetupa"standardtext^arequestionshavebeendiscussedforcenturiesandnotmyconcerninthispape匚Whatthispaperpr
4、esentsaretechniquesthathavebeenusedintheassignments.Analysisfortheworkshavebeendoneisnecessarybecausethat'sthewaytolearnandmakeprogress.LiteralTranslationBecauseobjectivityshouldberemainedinnon-literarytranslation,literaltranslationiswidelyusedintheassignments.Li
5、teraltranslationreferstoanadequaterepresentationoftheoriginal.WhentheoriginalcoincidesoralmosttallieswiththeChineselanguageinthesequenceofvocabulary,ingrammaticalstructureandrhetoricaldevice,literaltranslationmustbeused・HewaresomeexamplesIchoseintheassignmentwhen
6、literaltranslationwasadopted.1.Meanwhile,scientists9earlyloveaffairwithinducedpluripotentstem(IPS)cellsgavewaytoamorenuancedassessmentoftheirabilities.同时,科学家对诱导多能干细胞的早恋也引的人们对他们能力的更加挑剔的评估。Hereuearlyloveaffairvmeansscientists'immatureenthusiasmtothestudyofIPSwhichl
7、eadstodifferentjudgmentsfortheirbenefitsandshortcomings.InChinese,people'sattitudetowardsearlyloveorsocalledpuppyloveisalwayspessimisticandopposed,soheretranslated"earlyloveaffair95to"早恋isunderstandablefortargetlanguageusers.2.Allthiswasovershadowedbythetripletra
8、umaofJapanfsdevastatingearthquake,tsunamiandnuclearmeltdown.然而这一切也随着日本遭受强烈地震、海啸和核泄漏的三重打击而黯然失色。"overshadow^meansmakingsomethingorsomebodylessimpressiveandlightf
