北京化工大学材料导论复习资料(吐血手打)

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1、英译中1.BMC.bulkmoldingcompound.块状楔塑料2.CMC.ceramicmatrixcomposite.阳瓷基旦合材料3.DP.degreeofpolymerLation.聚合盛4.KRP(GRP〉.fibcr-rcintorccdplastics(glassfiber-rcinforccdplastics).纤雉增强塑料5.LCPs.liquid^stalpolymers・液品IK合物6.MMCtmetalmatrixcomposite.金,W基St合材料7.PMC.polymermatrixcomposite.聚合期基复合材料&R

2、TM.resintransfermolding.舛脂转務楔339.SMC.sheetmoldingcompound.片4X4RSD料10.TP.tbcmioplasticr煞放性做料11.TG.dasstransitiontemperature*玻璃化转变SI惟l2.SBR.styTcnebuuidicncrubber.丁苯檢胶二连线1.Achainlikcmoleculemadeupofsmallernwlccuhrunits.Polymer癡合物2.Thelinkingtogetherofsmallerunitsintolongchains.Polyi

3、wrization崖合3Achemicalthatserves;ismolecularnwtehmakernecessarytobeginpolymerizationrr^cdon.CatalystAS化剤▲Organic.ceramic.synthetic.ormetallicmaterialswithalengthof100timesthediameter,withaminimumlengthofalleast$nun.Fiber纤堆5Theindividualfibersofirxkiinitelengthusedin(ows.yurns,orrov

4、ing.Fikimcnt哝丝6Thebindermaterialofavompo$ile»whetherorganic,ceramic.ormetallic・thatdistributestheloadamongfibersorparticulates.Matrix基体7.Ahuinan-madc.nearlypcrtcct.singlecrystalwithadiameterrangingfromaboutItolOpnandlengthsupCo3cm.Whisker晶须5..Aivlerencetocross-linking.whichdesigna

5、lesthenumlwrofcross-linksper10()linearbonds.Nettingindex网jR9.Materialsusedtoworklikeadhesives・provideprotectivecoatings,andkeepoutliquidsandgascs.Senhints密打胶lOAllruclionofmoleculesbetweenanadhesiveand^ubslratc.Adhrslion粘合11.Anyni^tenal(hatisofholdingtwotnateriaktogetherbysurfaceau

6、achmenl.Adhesive粘合刑12.Amaterialuponthesurfaceofwhichanadhesiveisspreadforthepuiposcofbondingorcoating.Adherend被粘物13.Themtioofthetensilestrengthofatlbvinuterialtoitswightdensityormassdensity.Specificstrength比强(514.Thetermusedtodescribethecnstallinityofpolymers.Degreeofcrystallinity

7、结品度15.Thenumberofrepeatingunitsinthepolymermatcruils.IkgrrcofpolymerizationJK合度16.Thcamountolrcintbrccmcntinacompositematcnal.Fiberloading纤堆哉1R17.Variationinthemolecularstructureofthesamecomposition.Isomers界构体IX.Thepointatwhichpolymersactasglassorbecomeviscousliquids.TG玻瑁化转变iR度19?

8、propertyuniquetopolymersthatinco