信息系统和项目管理离岸外包外文文献翻译

《信息系统和项目管理离岸外包外文文献翻译》由会员上传分享，免费在线阅读，更多相关内容在工程资料-天天文库。

1、外文文献翻译原文及译文标题：InfoirnationSystems&ProjectMgtOffshoreOutsourcingissues作者：A.M・AlHarbi期刊：IfacProceedingsVblumes,46(8):39-43年份：2017字数：译文4179字原文InformationSystems&ProjectMgtOffshoreOutsourcingissuesA.M.AlHarbiWaterfordInstituteofTechnology(WIT),Waterford,IrelandAbstractInlast

2、tenyears,offshoreoutsourcingfortheimplementationandoperationsofinformationsystemandrelatedfunctionshasbecomemoreinterestingandfocused・Ithasagreatpotentialfortheresearchersandpractitionersbecauseofthesignificantinclinationofmostofthecompaniestowardsthistrend.Itisbeingseen

3、asplayingsignificantroleinachievingstrategicadvantagesandsupportingrapideconomicalgrowth.Actually,thepictureofoutsourcingisalwaysreflectedwiththebenefitsitcreatesandtheassociatedhindrances,obstacleswereoftenoverlookedorignored・Thisparticularresearchwilldiscussnumberofass

4、ociatedissueswithoffshoreoutsourcingforinformationsystemprojectsthatmayhavedeepimpactonthesuccessorfailureoftheprojects.Keywords:offshore,outsourcing,Issues1INTRODUCTION&BACKGROUNDOutsourcinginInformationSystemandProjectmanagementisnormallydoneassubcontractpartorentirepr

5、ojecttoanexternalvendororprovider.Thissubcontractischangeablebasedonthescopeorthetimeoftheagreement.Betweentheyears1960and1970,computerswerephysicallyhugeandthehardwareandsoftwarecostwashightoo.Betweenthetimeperiodof1970and1980,companiesbegantoapplythestandardsandconcept

6、stounifythesystems,equipmentandthusconsolidateandunifiedtheinformationsystemssubjectrelatedsuchasthesuppliersorthirdpartyprovider'scontract.Betweentheyears1980and1990,demonstratedtheimportanceofcontrolandmanagementoftheproductionprocess,fromthebeginningofthereceiptofrawm

7、aterialstodeliveryofthefinalproductorservice.Inordertoreduceoperationalcostandatthesametimedelivertheproducttothecustomerattherighttimeandwincustomersatisfaction,Thiswasthemainreasonwhycompaniesandorganizationslookingforalternativesolutionsforthecontinuityinthemarket・For

8、thatsomeinformationsystemscompaniesimplementedsomeinternalsolutionssuchasinhousesoftwaredevelopment,orw