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ID:42475625
大小:87.50 KB
页数:21页
时间:2019-09-15
《信息系统和项目管理离岸外包外文文献翻译》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在工程资料-天天文库。
1、外文文献翻译原文及译文标题:InfoirnationSystems&ProjectMgtOffshoreOutsourcingissues作者:A.M・AlHarbi期刊:IfacProceedingsVblumes,46(8):39-43年份:2017字数:译文4179字原文InformationSystems&ProjectMgtOffshoreOutsourcingissuesA.M.AlHarbiWaterfordInstituteofTechnology(WIT),Waterford,IrelandAbstractInlast
2、tenyears,offshoreoutsourcingfortheimplementationandoperationsofinformationsystemandrelatedfunctionshasbecomemoreinterestingandfocused・Ithasagreatpotentialfortheresearchersandpractitionersbecauseofthesignificantinclinationofmostofthecompaniestowardsthistrend.Itisbeingseen
3、asplayingsignificantroleinachievingstrategicadvantagesandsupportingrapideconomicalgrowth.Actually,thepictureofoutsourcingisalwaysreflectedwiththebenefitsitcreatesandtheassociatedhindrances,obstacleswereoftenoverlookedorignored・Thisparticularresearchwilldiscussnumberofass
4、ociatedissueswithoffshoreoutsourcingforinformationsystemprojectsthatmayhavedeepimpactonthesuccessorfailureoftheprojects.Keywords:offshore,outsourcing,Issues1INTRODUCTION&BACKGROUNDOutsourcinginInformationSystemandProjectmanagementisnormallydoneassubcontractpartorentirepr
5、ojecttoanexternalvendororprovider.Thissubcontractischangeablebasedonthescopeorthetimeoftheagreement.Betweentheyears1960and1970,computerswerephysicallyhugeandthehardwareandsoftwarecostwashightoo.Betweenthetimeperiodof1970and1980,companiesbegantoapplythestandardsandconcept
6、stounifythesystems,equipmentandthusconsolidateandunifiedtheinformationsystemssubjectrelatedsuchasthesuppliersorthirdpartyprovider'scontract.Betweentheyears1980and1990,demonstratedtheimportanceofcontrolandmanagementoftheproductionprocess,fromthebeginningofthereceiptofrawm
7、aterialstodeliveryofthefinalproductorservice.Inordertoreduceoperationalcostandatthesametimedelivertheproducttothecustomerattherighttimeandwincustomersatisfaction,Thiswasthemainreasonwhycompaniesandorganizationslookingforalternativesolutionsforthecontinuityinthemarket・For
8、thatsomeinformationsystemscompaniesimplementedsomeinternalsolutionssuchasinhousesoftwaredevelopment,orw
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