英美概况unit23讲稿

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1、Unit2HistoryofBritain(I&II)1.TeachingObjectivesOncompletionofthisChapter,studentsshouldbeableto:1・UnderstandgeneralhistoricaldevelopmentofBritain2・Graspthemajorhistoricalevents3.AppreciatethepastandthepresentBritain2.TeachingDesign1).Teachingmethods:Pair/Groupwork;D

2、iscussion;Task-orientedactivities;Facilities:mediaclassroom;videoclips2).Importantteachingpoints:Britishhistoricalevents;ThehistoricaldevelopmentofBritain;3).Difficultteachingpoints:SomefamoushistoricaleventsrelatedtotheBritishhistory;Someimportantmonarchsinthehisto

3、ryofBritain;4).Classroomactivities:OralPresentation:Pair/Groupwork;3.TeachingproceduresandContents1)Lead-inQuestions:Howtounderstandthat"Britishhistoryhasbeenahistoryofinvasion^?WhoisKingArthur?DoyouknowsomestoriesaboutthefamousmonarchsintheBritishhistory?2)Backgrou

4、ndInformationTheIndustrialRevolutioninthelatterpartofthe18thcentury:Factoriesmultiplied;sodidcoal-mines・Bigtownswerespringingup.Thenationwasabletoproducemore・Somepeoplegrewrich・Industrializationalsobroughtproblems:itcreatedanentirelynewsocialclass-一theindustrialwork

5、erswhosewageswerelow,hourswerelongandworkingconditionsunhealthyanddangerous.3)SpecificStagesBritishhistorywillbedividedintothefollowingstages(periodsofdevelopment):theearlyhistory—theMiddleAges—the16thcentury一-the17thcentury—the18thcenturythe19thcentury一-the20thcent

6、ury4)TeachingContentsHistoryofBritain(I)2.1TheOriginsofaNation(5000BC-1066)I.EarlySettlers(5000BC-55BC)早期的居民(公元前5000年-公元前55年)1.ThefirstknownsettlersofBritainweretheIberians.人们所知的英国最早居民是伊比利来人。2.Atabout2000BCtheBeakerFolkarrivedfromtheareasnowknowasHollandandRhineland

7、.约公元前2000年，从现在的荷兰和莱茵兰地区来了宽口陶器人。3.TheCeltsbegantoarriveBritainabout700BC.约公元前700年，克尔特人來到不列颠岛。ArrivalandsettlementoftheCelts克尔特人的到来和定居Celtswerepracticedfarmers.Thedrainedmuchofmarshlandsandbuilthousesofwood.Theywereironworkers,too.Theirlanguages,theCeltslanguages,aret

8、hebasisofthelanguagewhichisstillusedbysomepeopleinScotlandandWales.TheirreligionwasDruidism(n.徳鲁伊教).克尔特人是有经验的农民，他们排T沼泽地，用木材建造房屋。他们还打造恢器。苏格