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1、TASKFORCEREPORT:TheRoleofAutonomyinDoDSystemsJuly2012ThisreportisaproductoftheDefenseScienceBoard(DSB).TheDSBisaFederalAdvisoryCommitteeestablishedtoprovideindependentadvicetotheSecretaryofDefense.Statements,opinions,conclusions,andrecommendationsinthi
2、sreportdonotnecessarilyrepresenttheofficialpositionoftheDepartmentofDefense.TheDSBTaskForceonTheRoleofAutonomyinDoDSystemscompleteditsinformationgatheringinOctober2011.ThisreportisUNCLASSIFIEDandreleasabletothepublic.OFFICEOFTHESECRETARYOFDEFENSE3140DE
3、FENSEPENTAGONWASHINGTON,DC20301–3140DEFENSESCIENCEBOARD19July2012MEMORANDUMFORUNDERSECRETARYOFDEFENSEFORACQUISITION,TECHNOLOGY,ANDLOGISTICSSUBJECT:FinalReportoftheDefenseScienceBoard(DSB)TaskForceontheRoleofAutonomyinDepartmentofDefense(DoD)SystemsIamp
4、leasedtoforwardthefinalreportoftheDSBTaskForceontheRoleofAutonomyinDoDSystems.TheTaskForcewasaskedtostudyrelevanttechnologies,ongoingresearch,andthecurrentautonomy-relevantplansoftheMilitaryServices,toassisttheDoDinidentifyingnewopportunitiestomoreaggr
5、essivelyuseautonomyinmilitarymissions,toanticipatevulnerabilities,andtomakerecommendationsforovercomingoperationaldifficultiesandsystemicbarrierstorealizingthefullpotentialofautonomoussystems.TheTaskForcehasconcludedthat,whilecurrentlyfieldedunmannedsy
6、stemsaremakingpositivecontributionsacrossDoDoperations,autonomytechnologyisbeingunderutilizedasaresultofmaterialobstacleswithintheDepartmentthatareinhibitingthebroadacceptanceofautonomyanditsabilitytomorefullyrealizethebenefitsofunmannedsystems.Keyamon
7、gtheseobstaclesidentifiedbytheTaskForcearepoordesign,lackofeffectivecoordinationofresearchanddevelopment(R&D)effortsacrosstheMilitaryServices,andoperationalchallengescreatedbytheurgentdeploymentofunmannedsystemstotheaterwithoutadequateresourcesortimeto
8、refineconceptsofoperationsandtraining.ToaddresstheissuesthatarelimitingmoreextensiveuseofautonomyinDoDsystems,theTaskForcerecommendsacrosscuttingapproachthatincludesthefollowingkeyelements:•TheDoDshouldembraceathree-facet(cognitiveechel