英语：Unit3Backtothepast学案（牛津译林版必修3）

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Unit3Backtothepast单元学案第一部分：重点归纳I.重点单词1.文明2.讲座3.爆发4.不幸地5.埋葬6.主管,负责人7.毁坏，摧毁&富有的9.商业的10.渐渐地11.文化的12.机构，研究所13.材料，物质14.文献，文件15.木制的16.解决办法17.担心的,关心的18.市民的19.爆炸20.总统21.共和国22.混乱23.影响24.推翻25形成26.重新统一27.下沉2&忠实地,忠诚地II.重点词组1.赢得这次旅行的一个名额感到很幸运2.作为……很岀名3.被活埋4被任命为总指挥5.每逢雨天6.想像做某事7.埋在沙子下面的建筑物遗址&阻止某人做某事9.被选为加拿大代表10.第一个做某事的人11.参与做某事12.经过保护的一个妇女尸体13.使某事取得极大的成功14.使某人发狂15.本（不）该做某事16.影响……发展17.成立时以长安作为其首都18.在使用中19.设法做成某事20.作为……的冋报21.在接下来的一年中22.经过困难的时期/光23.接管24.处于良好的状况25.在（上）船上（机、车上）26.纪念27.对......关心/担心2&到……为止III.重点原句（注意划线部分）1・Ifeel1uckytohavewonaplaceonthistrip.2.NextweekweareflyingtoChina,andgoingtoLoulan,whichisknownasChindsPompeii. 1.Unfortunately,allthepeoplewereburiedalive,andsowasthecity.2.Thecitywasforgottenformanyyearsuntilthe18lhcentury.3.FiorelliwasmadedirectorofthePompeiidig.4.Soyoudidn，thavetostepinthemudinthestreetsonrainydays!5.IlisbelievedbymanypeopletohavebeengraduallycoveredoverbysandstormsfromAD200...6.Svenfoundtheremainsofbuildingsburiedunderthesand・7.Eventhatdidn'tpreventthecityfrombein乂buriedbysand-一Whatapity!10.1wassoexcitedtobepickedtorepresentCanada.11.In1980Iwasinvolvedindiscoveringthepreservedbodyofawoman.12.HisworkhasmadethediscoveryofLoulanahugesuccess.13・NotonlywasRomeacityandarepublic,butitwasalsotobecomethecapitalofoneofthelargestempiresinhistory.14.TheHanDynastywasfoundedwithChang^anasitscapitalcity.15.WhatisinterestingisthattheotherlargestcitywasRome.16.Chinesepeoplemanagedtotravelfurther,introducingsilk,china,etc.17.Inreturnforsilk.Chinareceivedwine,spices,woolandothergoods・18・InthefollowinghundredyearsbothRomeandChinahadadifficulttime.第二部分：练习1.单项选择1・WedicingexpectthatSarawasmadeoftheStudents9Union.A.chairmanB.achairmanC・thechairmanD・chairmen2.Thenoiseoftheplanestakingoffandlandingtimeandtimeagainnearlythepeoplearoundtheairportmad.A.leftB.keptC.droveD.caused3.Thevisitingguestssentussomeofthepicturesdrawnbythestudentsoftheirsschools,andwesentthemsomeofourcalligraphy.A.inreturnB・inturnC.byturnD.forreturn4.Thegeneralmanagerhastoretireduetohisillness.Whodoyouthinkwillthebusiness? A.takeinB.takeupC・takeonD.takeover1.Mikewokeuptofindhimselfbyflowers,whichhelaterfoundoutcamefromthevillages.A.surrounding;surroundedB.surrounded;surroundingC.surrounded;suiTOundedD・suirounding;suiTOunding2.WeshouldneverforgetthedaysChinawasinvadedandmanypeoplewereburied・A.when;liveB.which;aliveC.when;aliveD.which;living3.Thegovernmenthastakensomemeasurestopreventmoretreesfrom・A.cuttingdownB.cutdown.C.beingcutdownD.beencutdown&YesterdayeveningItriedtocallyou,butIcouldn'tgetthroughasthetelephonewasalwaysinA.needB.useC・caseD.addition9.Nowasaheroforthejourneyintoouterspace,YangLiweihasearnedmuchrespectfrompeopleallovertheworld・A.knowingB.beingknownC・knownD.havingknown10.Thegovernmentisconsideringtheenvironment-friendlyplanwhichsomescientistswouldliketoseesoon.A.tobecarriedoutB.becarriedoutC.carryingoutD・carriedout1l.Acookwillbeimmediatelyfiredifheisfoundinthekitchen.A・smokeB・smokingC.tosmokeD・smoked12.Themurderwasbroughtin,withhishandsbehindhisback.A.beingtiedB.havingtiedC・tobetiedD.tied13.Eitheryouortheheadmastertheprizetothesegiftedstudentsatthemeeting.A・ishandingoutB.aretohandoutC.arehandingoutD.istohandout 14.0ne-thirdoftheareacoveredwithgreentrees.Aboutseventypercentofthetreesbeenplanted・ 15.Havingatripabroadiscertainlygoodfortheoldcouple,butitremainswhethertheywillenjoyit.A.toseeB.IobeseenC.seeingD.seen9.单词拼写I•ManyfamousbuildingssuchastheGreatWallandtheSummerPlacecanrepresenttheancientcofChina.2.Thegardenthatwasoncesobeautifulwasdintheflood.3.Sincethelawofwildlifeprotectioncameintoeffect,thenumberofthemiludeerhasgrowngyearbyyear.4.ManhattaniswellknownastheccentreofAmerica・5.Hegrewupinawfamily,soheknowsnothingaboutthelifeofthepoor.6.ManyAmericanpservedinCongressbeforetheyhavethehighestpoliticalposition.7.The（残留物）oflunchwerestillonthetable.8.Hecommittedthecrimeunderthe（影响）ofastrongpassion.9・Thepartyisincomplete（7昆舌L）afteritselectiondefeat.1.Therearesome（相似处）betweenthetwopoets.II•America（宣布）waronJapanin194L10.（不幸地），Karengotseriouslyinjuredinacaraccidentonherwayhome.III.翻译句子1.1considermyself（很幸运有机会参观印度）2.（他烟酒不沾），butisstillinbadhealth.3.我从公共汽车上下来时，发现钱包被偷了。WhenIgotoffthebusI.4.我们能做什么来防止这种疾病的蔓延？Whatcanwedo?5.这家图书馆是为了纪念那位科学家而建的。Thelibrarywasbuiltthescientist 2.Peter很友好，作为回报我们给他送了一份漂亮的礼物。 WegavePeteranicepresenthiskindness.第三部分：练习答案1.单项选择1〜5ACADB6~10CCBCD11〜15BDDCBII.单词拼写1civilization2destroyed3gradually4commercial5wealthy6presidents7remains8influence9confusion10similarities11declared12Unfortunately/Un1ucki1yIII.翻译句子1.luckytohavethechancetovisitIndia2・Heneithersmokesnordrinks3.1foundmywalletstolen4.topreventthediseasefromspreading?/thespreadofthedisease5・inmemory/honourofthescientist6.inreturnforhiskindness