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1、荆楚理工学院本科毕业设计（外文翻译）JINGCHUUNIVERSITYOFTECHNOLOGY毕业设计（论文）外文文献翻译译文题目德国包豪斯设计与未来设计趋势专业工业设计班级1班姓名朱灿学号2011403030123指导教师郭庆机械工程学院15荆楚理工学院本科毕业设计（外文翻译）GermanyBauhausdesignandFutureDesignTrend【Abstract】GermanBauhaushadasignificantinfluenceonthemoderndesigneducation,meanwhile,itesta
2、blishedthefoundationoftheleadingpositionintheworldforGermanindustrialdesign.Throughanalyzingoncurrentindustrialdesignconditionsfromdifferentcountries,artdesignisconsideredasthemainpartofindustrialdesign.Thispaperreviewedthelast10years’developmentofindustrialdesignprogra
3、minZhejiangUniversityofScienceandTechnology.Theindustrialdesignprogramhavetakenconsiderableachievementsinmanyfields,suchasthepracticeofGermanymodel,disciplinesconstruction,teachingreform,manufactures&collegecooperation,projectteachinganddesigncompetitions.AndYoucannotig
4、noretheindustrialdesigntentrend【Keywords】Bauhaus,industrialdesign,projectteaching,practice，10IndustrialDesignTrends1.GermanBauhausandindustrialdesignIn1919,theBauhausschoolhadbeenbuiltinWeimar,Germany.Thishavebeencalledthe“cradleofworldindustrialdesign”,themilestoneinth
5、eartdesignhistory.Bauhausbelievedthattheforemostthingislettingthestudentsexploretheirowndesignways,ratherthanjustteachingthemtheteachers’ways;developingstudents’independentandcriticalthinkingabilityratherthanimposingcertaindesignstylesonthem.Comparedwithotherdesignschoo
6、lsthathadsimilareducationphilosophies,Bauhaushaddistinctiveeducationphilosophy.Ittookthoroughreformonthetraditionalartdesigneducationsystemandestablishedartdesignasanewprofessionaldiscipline.Meanwhile,WalterGropius,thefounderofBauhausmade“Unityofartandtechnology”asthedo
7、minantdesigneducationphilosophy.OneofBauhausinitiativeworksispurifyingtheformsofgeneralindustrialproducts.Bauhausstressedthattheproductformsshouldbedesignedbasedonbasicgeometricpatternssuchascubes,squaresandcircles.Theproductformsandoutlinesshouldbesimpleandvariedindiff
8、erentwaysandfollowabstractformprinciplesandaesthetics.BecauseBauhaus’sbraveandaggressiveexploringandreform,itt
