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《Diemas听力速记符号汇编-适合雅思听力、高级口译》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在教育资源-天天文库。
1、生活需要游戏,但不能游戏人生;生活需要歌舞,但不需醉生梦死;生活需要艺术,但不能投机取巧;生活需要勇气,但不能鲁莽蛮干;生活需要重复,但不能重蹈覆辙。-----无名听力速记符号汇编常用速记箭头汇编g1.表示到达、传达:gointo,arriveat,giveto,sendto,presenttoetc.2.表示导致、引导:leadto,resultin,inthedirectionof,etc.3.表示屈服:submittof1.表示来自于:be/comefrom,return,receivefrom,et
2、c.2.表示追溯到:come/gobackto,originateh1.表示上升:up/upward/rise,increase,arise,ascend,etc.2.表示发射、投放市场、发行:launch,open,start,etc.3.表示发展、加强、推进:develop,strengthen,promote,etc表示“波折”:upsanddowns,twistsandturns,etc. 常用速记数学符号汇编: +表示“多”:many,lotsof,agreatdealof,agoodmanyof
3、,etc.++(+2)表示“多”的比较级:more+3表示“多”的最高级:most-表示“少”:little,few,lack,inshortof/beinshortageofetc.×表示“错误”、“失误”和“坏”的概念:wrong/incorrect,somethingbad,notorious,negative,etc.> 1.表示“多于”概念:bigger/larger/greater/morethan/betterthan,etc.2.表示“高”概念:superiorto,surpass,etc.
4、< 1.表示“少于”概念:less/smaller,etc.2.表示“低”概念:inferiorto,etc.=1.表示“同等”概念:means,thatistosay,inotherwords,thesameas,beequalto,etc.2.表示“对手”概念:amatch,rival,competitor,counterpart,etc.()表示“在......之间”:among,within,etc.≠1.表示“不同”概念:bedifferentfrom,etc.2.表示“无敌”概念:matchle
5、ss,peerless,etc.~表示“大约”概念:about/around,orso,approximately,etc./表示“否定”,“消除”等概念:crossout,eliminate,etc.1.Note-takingsymbolsandabbreviationsforyourreference: AbbreviationsinNotetakingUseonlytheabbreviationsthatfityourneedsandthatyouwillremembereasily.Agoodid
6、eaistointroduceonlyafewabbreviationsintoyournotetakingatatime. Symbolshelpfulinmath--thesearecommonlyusedintextsandreferences.S = sumf = frequency Leaveoutperiodsinstandardabbreviations.cf = comparee.g. = exampledept = department Useonlythefir
7、stsyllableofaword.pol = politicsdem = democracylib = liberalcap = capitalism Useentirefirstsyllableandonly1stletterof2ndsyllable.pres = presentationsubj = subjectind = individualcons = conservative Eliminatefinalletters.Usejustenoughofthe
8、wordtoformarecognizableabbreviation.assoc = associatebiol = biologyinfo = informationach = achievementchem = chemistrymax = maximumintro = introductionconc = concentrationmin = minimumrep =