初升高英文改错专题

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1、高考英语短文改错专题短文改错口诀：句子成分多分析，动词形态，名词数，认清是形还是副；非谓动词细辨别，　习惯用法短语要牢记住；逻辑错误须关注年份动词名词形容词副词代词冠词连词介词2011全国311111112010陕西3 11311 2010全国311111112009宁夏21112111短文改错常见错误类型1.谓语动词的错误是历年考试的重点和热点常见动词错误类型有①一般现在时与一般过去时错用；②and前后动词时态不一致;③主谓不一致;④缺少动词,特别是be动词;⑤第三人称单数形式错用;⑥主动语态和被动语态错用。1）Theydidnotwantmetodoanyworkathome;

2、theywantmetodevoteallmytimetomystudies.（___改为___）2）Asweclimbedthemountain,wefedmonkeys,visitingtemplesandtoldstories.(____改为______)3）Therewillanimportantgamenextmonth.(____改为_____)4）Oneeveningshetoldmethatsomethinghappenedwhenherparentswasout.(____改为___)1).Charlesworkedhardsinceleavingschool.2

3、).Heiskindtome.Althoughheisverybusy,hestillcametoseeme.3).Howlonghaveyoubeenhere?Howdidyoulikeourcity?4).Asweclimbedthemountain,wefedmonkeys,visitingtemplesandtoldstories.5).Don’tworry.Yourchildiswelllookingafterhere.6).Alltheinvitationsmustsentouttoday.7).Asisknowntousall,rememberingEnglishwo

4、rdsarenoteasy.8).Itistheparentsandtheirsonwhowantstobuythebicycle.参考答案：1)worked—hasworked2)came—comes3)did—do4)visiting—visited5)looking—looked6)must—mustbe7))are–is8)wants---want小结：1.注意时态前后是否一致；2．主动与被动语态的混用；73．单复数的混用2.名词的常见错误单复数名词错用；注意区分名词是可数还是不可数；或根据名词前的修饰语或谓语动词的单复数来判断。①I’llgetgoodmarksinall

5、mysubject.（subject改为subjects）②Theirwordwereagreatencouragementtome.（word改为words）③Withoutenoughknowledges,youcanneverteachwell.（knowledges改为knowledge）1．名词：1).Womenlivelongerthanmeninmostcountry.2).It’ssaidthatallthetickethavebeensoldout.3).ThechildrenspendalotoftimeswatchingTV.4).Imetalotofinte

6、restingpeoplesonholiday.5).It’soneofthemostinterestingbook.6).Weclimbeverywhere,notonlyinAmerica;WehavebeentoEuropemanytime.7).Theydidn’twantmetodoanyworkatfamily.8).Heagreedtoreadmystoryandgivemesomeadvicesonwriting.9).Istayedthereforoneandahalfhourandmadesurethatthegirlwasright.参考答案：1).count

7、ry--countries2).ticket--tickets3).times--time4).peoples—people5).book—books6).time—times7).family—home8).advices—advice9).hour—hours小结：1.名词考查单复数变化；2.要留心一词多意的名词3．留心不可数名词3.连词错误连词包括关系代词、副词，并列连词and/or/but等7.并列连词1）ItisaveryimportantexambutIc