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1、玛歌庄园ChateauMargaux历史: 早在12世纪时,“拉曼•玛歌”这个名字就已经出现了,只是那时园中还没有葡萄园。在1152年,Eleanor,即为阿基坦公爵的继承人,与HenryPlantagenet(后来英国的亨利二世)结婚,阿基坦一直属于英国直到1453年(是指法国向英国投降时期,包括波尔多地区,直到百年战争结束,即为1453年10月)。但是这却给了波尔多地区带来福音,该产区的酒直接送往英国市场。Eleanor与亨利二世诞下的RichardtheLionheart,恋上了这种酒红色饮品。之后“拉曼·玛歌
2、”的继承人一直都是属于皇室贵族,直到Lestonnac家族接管了这个庄园,才有了现在庄园的样子。PierredeLestonnac掌管该庄园10年,从1572到1582。他完全改变了产业的结构,因此也加入了梅多克地区的酒品分级制度,他放弃了在该地种植谷类作物,转而种植葡萄。History:Itwasalreadyknowninthe12thcenturyandatthattimehadthename'LaMothedeMargaux'buttherewerenotyetanyvines.In1152,Eleanor,
3、theheirtotheDuchyofAquitaine,marriedHenryPlantagenet,thefutureKingHenryIIofEngland;andsoAquitainewastobelongtoEnglanduntil1453(theillustrationhereshowsthesurrenderofthetownofBordeauxtothe....French!,inOctober1453,attheendoftheHundredYearsWar).Thiswasarealblessi
4、ngforthewinesofBordeaux,whichthenfoundtheirwaystraightontotheEnglishmarket.RichardtheLionheart,thesonofEleanorandHenryII,adoptedclaretashiseverydaydrinking.ThesuccessiveownersofLaMothedeMargauxwereofcourseimportantpeoplebelongingtothenobility,butitwasonlywhenth
5、eLestonnacfamilytookover,thattheestatestartedtoresemblewhatitistoday.PierredeLestonnacsucceededin10years,from1572to1582,incompletelyrestructuringthepropertyandinsodoinganticipatedthefuturedevelopmentoftheMédocwhichwastostartabandoningthecultivationofcerealcrops
6、infavourofvines.列级:1855梅多克列级酒庄第一级Classification:PremierGrandsCrusClasses地点:波尔多/左岸/梅多克Location:ontheleftbankofthe Garonne estuaryinthe Médoc region面积:87公顷(210英亩)Area:87hectares(210acres)土质:碎石Soil :gravels品种:赤霞珠75% 美乐20% 品丽珠3% 小维度2% Grapevarieties:75%CabernetSauv
7、ignon,20%Merlot,3%CabernetBlanc,2%PetitVerdot树龄:36年Averageageofvines:36years年产量:玛歌:150.000瓶玛歌红亭:200,000瓶玛歌白亭:200,000瓶Annualyield :ChâteauMargaux:150,000bottlesPavillonRougeduChâteauMargaux:around200,000bottles.PavillonBlancduChâteauMargaux:around20000bottles.酿造
8、:红酒:发酵:橡木桶中,发酵时间:18-24个月(橡木新桶),用鸡蛋清澄清杂质白葡萄酒:橡木桶中发酵6-8个月VINIFICATION:-Redwines:Fermentations:inoakvats.Ageing:18to24monthsinnewoakbarrels.Fining:witheggwhite.-Whitewine:Ferme