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1、卵巢上皮性肿瘤组织整合素β4表达水平的检测作者:张英,李智敏,莫秋,孙学刚作者单位:1.南方医科大学附属中山市小榄人民医院妇产科,广东中山528415;2.南方医科大学中医药学院中医证候实验室,广东广州510515【摘要】目的:检测整合素β4在卵巢上皮性肿瘤中的表达水平,分析其作为卵巢肿瘤早期诊断靶标的可能性。方法:取不同病理类型卵巢上皮性肿瘤组织,Westernblot检测整合素β4的表达水平。结果:相对于正常组织,整合素β4在良性卵巢上皮性肿瘤组织中升高的程度较为轻微,在该组织交界性肿瘤中的升高较良性的明显,在恶性肿瘤中的表达上调十分明显;随着分化水平的下
2、降,整合素β4的表达相应增高;在临床早期,整合素β4的表达就有所增高,而在有转移的临床分期中,整合素β4的表达显著增加。结论:整合素β4的表达程度可以作为该类恶性肿瘤的早期诊断标志物;表达水平可以作为临床预后诊断的分子候选物。【关键词】卵巢肿瘤;整合素β4;印迹法,蛋白质;细胞分化;卵巢上皮性肿瘤DetectionoftheExpressionofIntegrinβ4inEpithelialOvarianTumorTissuesZHANGYing1,LIZhimin1,MOQiu1,SUNXuegang2(1.DepartmentofGynaecologyan
3、dObstetrics,XiaolanPeople’sHospitalofZhongshanCityAffiliatedtoSouthernMedicalUniversity,Zhongshan528415,Guangdong,China;2.LaboratoryofTCMSyndrome,SchoolofTCM,SouthernMedicalUniversity,Guangzhou510515,Guangdong,China)[Abstract]Objective:Todetecttheintegrinβ4expressioninepithelialovar
4、iantumor,soastoestimateitsvalueasatargetcandidateforearlydiagnosisofthetumor.Methods:Epithelialovariantumortissuesofdifferentpathologicaltypesweregroundseparatelyinultralowtemperaturecausedbyliquidnitrogen,andhomogenizedwithlysisbufferforproteinextraction.Afterrunningelectrophoresis
5、onSDS-PAGE,theextractedproteinsamplesweretransferredonPVDFmembraneforWesternblottodetectintegrinβ4.Results:Expressionofintegrinβ4increasedslightly,modestlyandgreatlyinbenigntumor,borderlinetumorandmalignanttumorrespectivelycomparedwithnormaltissues.Itwasdiscoveredthattheexpressionre
6、latedtodifferentiationandclinicalstagesclosely.Higherexpressionofintegrinβ4wasfoundinpoorlydifferentiatedtumors,orinlaterclinicalstageofthetumor.Evenintheearlyclinicalstages,theincreaseofintegrinβ4expressioncouldbedetected,andtheexpressionsignificantlyincreasedincaseswithtumormetast
7、asis.Conclusions:Inepithelialovariantumortissue,theexpressionofintegrinβ4relatestothemalignancyofthetumor.Sinceapparentincreaseofintegrinβ4canbefoundinearlystageofthetumor,itissuggestedthattheproteincanbeselectedasamarkerforearlydiagnosis.Theexpressionlevelofintegrinβ4closelyrelates
8、tothedifferentiatio