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ID:39140545
大小:2.35 MB
页数:89页
时间:2019-06-25
《云南省几种作物与杂草上双生病毒与伴随的DNAβ的分子鉴定》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在学术论文-天天文库。
1、浙江大学硕士学位论文AbstractMembersofthegenusBegomovirusinthefamilyGeminiviridaehavecircularsingle-strandedDNAgenomeencapsidatedintwinnedicosahedralparticles.BegomovimseshavecausedsignificantyieldlosstomanycropsandarebecomingaseriousthreattocropsinsouthChinasince1990s.Thecurre
2、ntstudywascarriedouttoidentifybegomovirusesinseveralcropsandweedsinYunnanprovince.FortybegomovimssampleswerecollectedfromNicotianatabacum,Lycopersiconesculentum,Malvastrumcoromandelianum,Solanumaculeatissimum,AgeratumconyzoidesandSiegesbeckiaoriental&plants.PCRdetect
3、ionusinguniversalprimerpairPMPBforbegomovimsesindicatedthatthesesampleswereinfectedbybegomovimses.Basedonthenucleotidesequencesofthe500bpfragmentsamplifiedbyPAandPB,the40isolatesconsistoffourmaintypes:Y231,Y238,Y240,Y241,Y244,Y248,Y261,Y262,Y263,Y264,Y265,Y266,Y268,Y
4、295,Y296,Y297,Y298,Y318,Y319,Y320,Y321,Y322,Y323andY324areisolatesofTomatoyellowleafcurlChinavirus(TYLCCNV);Y288,Y289,Y291andY315areisolatesofTobaccocurlyshootvirus(Thcsv);Y290,Y309,Y310,Y311,Y314,Y316andY317areisolatesofTobaccole矽curlYunnanvirus(TbLCYNV);Y304,Y305,Y
5、306,Y307andY308areisolatesofMalvastrumyellowveinYunnanvirus(MYVYNV).ThevirusisolateY322wascollectedfromSolanumaculeatissimumshowingleafcurlandenationsymptomsinYanshan,YunnanProvince.ThecompletenucleotidesequenceoftheDNA—AlikemoleculeofY322isdeterminedtobe2730nucleoti
6、des.Y322DNA—AismostcloselyrelatedtoisolatesofTYLCCNVwith88.3%~99.2%nucleotidesequenceidentities.whilelessthan79.6%nucleotidesequenceidentitiesarefoundincomparisonswithoth+rbegomoviruses.Therefore,Y322istaxonomicallyconsideredasanisolateofTYLCCNV.Furtherstudiesshowtha
7、tY322isassociatedwithaDNABmolecule.TheDNAl3ofY322contains1331nucleotideshavingthehighestnucleotidesequenceidentity(93.1%)withDNApassociatedwithTYLCCNV.whilelessthan55.4%nucleotidesequenceidentitiesarelV浙江大学硕士学位论文foundincomparisonswithotherDNA[jlmolecules.Thisisthefir
8、streportofTYLCCNVinfectingSolanumaculeatissimum.ThevirusisolatesY231andY244wereobtaJ【nedfromArt-cotianatabacumandY295fromLycopersic
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