低氧对人外周血T淋巴细胞生存活性的影响与其机制分析

低氧对人外周血T淋巴细胞生存活性的影响与其机制分析

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时间:2019-06-25

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1、低氧对人外周血T淋巴细胞牛存活性的影响及其机制研究StudyoftheeffectsandmechanismsofhypoxiaonthesurvivalactivityofhumanperipheralbloodTlymphocytessurvivalactivityolhumanperipheralD1lympnocytesAbstractMajor:ImmunologyPostgraduate:ZhangYahSupervisor:Prof.QuXunImmunesystemshavetheabihtyofdefence,surveillanceandimmunologicalhome

2、ostasis,throughrecognizeselfandun—self,whichisessentialforthebody.Tcells,themajorcomponentofthelymphocytesandtheimportantimmuneeffectorcells,mediatethespecificimmuneresponse.LocaltissuemicroenvironmentinfluencethefunctionofTlymphocytes,includetheoxygenconcentrationandthesecreteofcytokineandSOon.The

3、studiesbasedonthetumor-bearedanimalmodelandthecancerpatientshavesuggestedthatthefunctionoftheimmunecellswereseriouslyinhibitedatthetumorlocation.Oneofthedominantfeaturesofthetumorlocalmicroenvironmentisserioushypoxia,whichcouldimpactonthetypeandresultoftheimmuneresponse,andparticipateinthedevelopme

4、ntandtulTloveroftheinflammationandtumorcharacterizedbythelocalhypoxiamicroenvironment,butfewerreportswererefertothechangesoffunctionsandphenotypesandtheirmechanisms.Inrecentyears,itisreportedthattheexpressionofCCR7onthesurfaceofTlymphocytesiscorrelatedwiththeirsurvivalactivity.Ithasbeenconfirmedtha

5、ttheaccelerationofapoptosisisrelevantonthedown-regulatedexpressionofCCR7onTlympocytes,butthemechanismisneverknown.Wemadethestudyaboutthereasonandmechanismoftheweakedimmuneresponseonthetumorenvironmentbasedonthehypoxia-drivedsignalpathwaystothesurvivalactivityandCCR7expressiononTlymphocytes.Ithassig

6、nificantmeaningsontheunderstandingoftheinnateandadoptiveimmunityanddevelopingnewlyandmoreselectively3山东省医学科学院硕士学位论文anti-inflammatoryandanti-tumortherapies.1.ObjectiveInvitromimicthetumorhypoxiamicroenvironmenttoexamtheimpactofhypoxiaonthesurvivalactivityofTlymphocytesanditsmechanism,andtorevealthem

7、olecularbasisoftheimmunetoleranceandimmuneescapewiththepurposestoprovidethebasaltheoryonthetumorvaccinedevelopmentandimmunology—basedcancertreatments.2.Methods2.1IsolationandcultureofhumanperipheralbloodTly

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