较生僻词组汉英翻译(来源：《汉英词语对译正误辨析》)

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1、较生僻词组汉英翻译（来源：《汉英词语对译正误辨析》）本日志所有词组翻译均来源于《汉英词语对译正误辨析》，作者陈忠诚，汉语大词典出版社2001年6月。本书系学校图书馆藏书~作者在本书中选择了各版汉英词典中未收录或者翻译不准确的词语进行指正、补充，现将其中典型词组整理如下，希望能够对各位有所助益~七十多岁的老人，快八十岁的老人septuagenarian八十多岁的人，快九十岁的人octogenarian九十多岁的老人，快百岁的老人nonagenarian保税区bondedarea保税仓库bondedwarehouse保税货物b

2、ondedgoods保税制度bondedsystem暴发户upstart/mushroom/nouveauriche/parvenu/thenewrich/thejumped-up背黑锅totaketheblameforothers/tobemadeascapegoat/bearstigmaofone’sbackground/carrythecanfor鼻塞(havea)stuffynose/nosestuffiness/nasalobstruction/nasalcongestion笔名penname/nomdeplum

3、e笔直rectitude/ramrod-straight/arrow-straight不法分子lawbreaker/illegal(s)不省人事becomeunconscious/beinacoma/beinadeadfaint/besenseless/fallintoastupor/loseone’sconsciousness/suspendedanimation/blackout/passout插队jumpa/thequeue(line)/cutina/thequeue(line)/queue-jump车臣Chechn

4、ya/Chechen城里人townspeople/citydwellers/urbanites/citysleeks/townsfolk/city-bredman/cityslicker赤金pinkgold重组recombination/reorganization/restructuring出气筒doormat/punch(ing)bag初出茅庐freshoutof…寸土必争fightlikehelleveryinchoftheway搓衣板wash(ing)board/scrubbingboard打X折(扣)givead

5、iscount/sellatadiscount/cutratebyX%/cutrateofX%(ataX%)discount大家(某一方面的权威)great(s)/greatmaster/authority大牌bigname/big-name(作定语)单身贵族singlearistocracy导盲犬guidedog/seeing-eyedog到！(点名时回答)adsum/here/present倒读数,倒计时countdown/countbackwards高档--低档highquality---lowquality/sup

6、eriorquality---inferiorquality/highgrade---lowgrade/upscale---downscale/upmarket---downmarket第三者theother(wo)man/theoutside(wo)man/outsider嗲affectedlysweet/delicatelypretty/flirtatious/actingspoiled/coquettish/coy/cute点心dimsum/pastry电热器electricheater电视购物节目televisio

7、nshoppingshow兜风totakeajoy-ride/togojoy-riding读者reader/thereadingpublic/readership/audience赌场gamblinghouse/gamblingden/gamblingestablishment/gamblingcasino对外开放(政策)open-doorpolicy/openinguppolicy/opennesstotheoutsideworld跨国公司multinational(corporation/company/firm)二郎

8、腿tositwithone’slegscrossed/crossone’sleg（盘腿而坐sitcross-legged/sitinthelotusposition）法人artificialperson/corporation/corporateperson/juridicalperson/legalp