Unit4定语从句课件 (2)

《Unit4定语从句课件 (2)》由会员上传分享，免费在线阅读，更多相关内容在教育资源-天天文库。

1、TheAttributiveClause(定语从句)WhichbabyisJack?穿红裤子的baby是Jack。ThebabyisJack.ThebabyisJack.whosetrousersareredwhoiswearingredtrousersJackWhichhouseismine?房顶是棕色的房子是我的。Thehouseismine.whoseroofisbrownMyhouseTheAttributiveClauseAclauseisapartofasentence.TheAttributiveClause

2、tellsuswhichpersonorthing(orwhatkindofpersonorthing)thespeakermeans.e.g.Thewomanwholivesnextdoorisateacher.{Whichwomanisateacher?Thewomanwholivesnextdoorisateacher.1.Thewomanisateacher.2.Thewomanlivesnextdoor.Lookatthefollowingphraseswhichdescribecertaintypesofpeo

3、ple.MatchandcombinethemintosentencesusingtheAttributiveClause.Areyouoneofthem?Whatkindofpersonareyou?AbookwormAcouchpotatoAsportsfanAworkaholiclovestoplayorwatch.likesreadingverymuch.Oftenworksveryhard.spendsalotoftimewatchingTV.1.Abookwormissomeonewholikesreading

4、verymuch.2.AcouchpotatoissomeonewhospendsalotoftimewatchingTV.3.Asportsfanissomeonewholovestoplayorwatchsports.4.Aworkaholicissomeonewhooftenworksveryhard.AbookwormAcouchpotatoAsportsfanAworkaholiclovestoplayorwatch.qlikesreadingverymuch.Oftenworksveryhard.spendsa

5、lotoftimewatchingTV.TheattributiveclauseTalkingaboutpeople1.ShelookedatJeffwhowaswavinghisarms.2.Doyouknowtheboywhoseparentsareonholiday?Talkingaboutthings1.Thestorythatyoureadis“TheRescue”.2.Andthereshesawawallofwaterthatwasquicklyadvancingtowardsher.TheAttributi

6、veClause（定语从句）在复句中修饰名词或代词的从句叫做定语从句。定语从句所修饰的词叫先行词。学习定语从句的关键是如何选择关联词。由于关系代词在主句与从句间既起到联系作用，又在从句中充当一个成分，因此，要正确判断关系代词在从句中的功能，如作主语还是宾语等。关系代词:1.who指人,作主语或宾语(作宾语可省略）ThemanwhoItalkedwithisourteacher.Apersonwhostealsthingsiscalledathief.2.whom指人,作宾语(作宾语可省略,如介词提前则不能省)Theman(

7、whom/who)InoddedtoisMr.Li.ThemantowhomInoddedisProfessorLi.3.which指物，作主语或宾语(作宾语可省略,如介词提前则不能省)Thesearethetreeswhichwereplantedlastyear.Thisrecorder（which）heisusingismadeinJapan.Isthisthelibrary(which)youborrowbooksfrom?Isthisthelibraryfromwhichyouborrowbooks?4.that

8、指人/物，作主语或宾语(作宾语可省略）Aplaneisamachine.Itcanfly.Aplaneisamachinethatcanfly.Heistheman.Itoldyouabouthim.Heistheman(that)Itoldyouabout.(1)Thescientistisveryf