高级英语下册lesson1的parapharse和translation答案

《高级英语下册lesson1的parapharse和translation答案》由会员上传分享，免费在线阅读，更多相关内容在教育资源-天天文库。

1、Lesson1Paraphrase:1.Anditisanactivityonlyofhumans.(para1)并且它是人类特有的一种活动。1．Andconversationisanactivitywhichisfoundonlyamonghumanbeing．2.Conversationisnotformakingapoint.(para2)交谈并不是为了表明一种看法。2．Conversationisnotforpersuadingotherstoacceptourideaorpointofview．3.Infact,thebestconversational

2、istsarethosewhoarepreparedtolose.(para2)实际上，最好的交谈者，是那些准备输的人。3．Infactapersonwhoreallyenjoysandisskilledatconversationwillnotarguetowinorforceotherstoaccepthispointofview．4.Barfriendsarenotdeeplyinvolvedineachother'slives.(para3)酒吧友人没有深层次地涉及彼此的生活。4．Peoplewhomeeteachotherforadrinkintheba

3、rofapubarenotintimatefriendsfortheyarenotdeeplyabsorbedorengrossedineachother’slives．5.itcouldstillgoignorantlyon(para6)大伙仍旧可以糊里糊涂地扯下去。5．Theconversationcouldgoonwithoutanybodyknowingwhowasrightorwrong．6.Theyarecattleinthefields,butwesitdowntobeef(boeuf).(para9)地里放牧着的牛叫cattle，席上吃的牛肉则叫b

4、eef。6．Theseanimalsarecalledcattlewhentheyarealiveandfeedinginthefields；butwhenwesitdownatthetabletoeat．wecalltheirmeatbeef．7.ThenewrulingclasshadbuiltaculturalbarrieragainsthimbybuildingtheirFrenchagainsthisownlanguage.(para11)新的统治阶级用法语来对抗其他语言，这样就建立起了对抗这些农民的文化壁垒。7．Thenewrulingclassbyu

5、singFrenchinsteadofEnglishmadeitdifficultfortheEnglishtoacceptorabsorbthecultureoftherulers．8.Englishhadcomeroyallyintoitsown.(para13)英语取得了国语的地位。8．TheEnglishlanguagereceivedproperrecognitionandwasusedbytheKingoncemore．9.Thephrasehasalwaysbeenusedalittlepejorativelyandevenfacetiouslyby

6、thelowerclasses.(para15)下层阶级使用这个短语时，常带有贬义，甚至讥讽的味道。9．Thephrase，theKing’sEnglish，hasalwaysbeenuseddisrespectfullyandjokinglybythelowerclasses（or:Theworkingpeopleveryoftenmakefunoftheproperandformallanguageoftheeducatedpeople．）10.Therebellionagainstaculturaldominanceisstillthere.(para15)

7、对文化支配的对抗仍然存在。10．Therestillexistsintheworkingpeople，asintheearlySaxonpeasants，aspiritofoppositiontotheculturalauthorityoftherulingclass．11.Thereisalwaysagreatdanger,asCarlyleputit,that"wordswillhardenintothingsforus."(para16)正如卡莱尔提出的，“对我们而言，词语会变成具体的事物”，这始终会有极大的危险。11．Thereisalwaysagreat

8、dange