高级英语词汇上Lesson1

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1、pummel pum·mel/ˈpʌməl/vpasttenseandpastparticiplepummelledpresentparticiplepummellingBrEpasttenseandpastparticiplepummeledpresentparticiplepummelingAmE[T][Date:1500-1600;Origin:pommel]tohitsomeoneorsomethingmanytimesquickly,especiallyusingyourfists(=closedhands)=beat　Dianeleanedoverandpummeledthepil

2、lows.pummelsthwithsth　Sheflewathim,pummellinghischestwithherfists.pummelat　Thecookpummelledatthedough.　Theplatoonwaspummeledbyheavymachine-gunfire.informaltocompletelydefeatsomeoneatasportlash1 lash1/læʃ/v1【tie】2【wind/rain/sea】3【hit】4【tail】5【criticize】Phrasalverbs　lashout[Sense:1;Date:1400-1500;Lang

3、uage:OldFrench;Origin:lacier,fromLatinlaqueus;LACE1][Sense:2-5;Date:1300-1400;Origin:Perhapsfromthesoundofasuddensharphit]【TIE】[Talways+adverb/preposition]totiesomethingtightlytosomethingelsewitharope=bindlashsthtosth　Theoarswerelashedtothesidesoftheboat.【WIND/RAIN/SEA】[Ialways+adverb/preposition,T]

4、ifthewind,seaetclashessomething,ithitsitwithviolentforce　Giantwaveslashedtheseawall.lashagainst/down/across　Thewindlashedviolentlyagainstthedoor.【HIT】[T]tohitapersonoranimalveryhardwithawhip,sticketc　Oliverlashedthehorsestogofaster.【TAIL】[IandT]ifananimallashesitstailoritstaillashes,itmovesitfromsid

5、etosidequicklyandstrongly,especiallybecauseitisangry【CRITICIZE】[IandT]tocriticizesomeoneangrily-usedespeciallyinnewspapers　DemocratslashedRepublicanplans,callingthemextreme.lashback　Gallinslashedbackatthosewhoaccusedhimofcorruption.lashoutphrvtosuddenlyspeakangrilytosomeoneorcriticizesomeoneangrilyl

6、ashoutat　Olsonlashedoutatthemedia.totrytohitsomeone,withaseriesofviolent,uncontrolledmovementslashoutat　Shewouldsuddenlylashoutatotherchildren. lash2 lash2n[C]ahitwithawhip,especiallyasapunishment　Theywereeachgivenfiftylashes.[usuallyplural]oneofthehairsthatgrowaroundtheedgeofyoureyes=eyelashasudden

7、orviolentmovementlikethatofawhip　Withalashofitstail,thelionsprangatitsprey.thethinpieceofleatherattheendofawhipdemolish de·mol·ish/dɪˈmɔlɪʃUSdɪˈmɑː-/v[T][Date:1500-1600;Language:OldFrench;Origin:demol