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1、RobertMorrison'stranslationofBible马礼逊译本吴雅涵PREVIEWI.BiographyofRobertMorrisonII.FeaturesofthisversionIII.ThesignificanceofthisversionI.BiographyofMorrison1782:borninaScottishpoorfamily1798(16):joinedPresbyterianchurch(长老教会)1807(25):wenttoChinaandbegantopreach
2、withdifficulty1809(27):hiredbyEastIndia:Company;marriedhisfirstwifeMaryMorton1814(31):finishtranslatingNewTestimony;hadhisfirstson(knownas马儒翰)1817(35):receivedtheDoctorofDivinitydegreefromUniversityofGlasgow1819(37):finishedtranslatingOldTestimonywiththehelp
3、ofmissionaryWilliamMilne1823(41):thewholeofBiblewaspublished,knownas《神天圣书》1824(42):returnedtoBritainandbroughtalargelibraryofChinesebooksthere;marriedhissecondwife,ElizaArmstrong1826(44):returnedtoChinaandspenthisfinaldaysinGuangzhou1834(52):diedinGuangzhouM
4、ainachievement:thefirstChinesetranslationofBibleOthers:AGrammaroftheChineseLanguage《汉语语法》TranslationsfromtheOriginalChinese《中文英译》ADictionaryoftheChineseLanguage《华英字典》II.FeaturesofthetranslationbyMorrisonInclassicalstyleofChineseEasytounderstandforordinarypeo
5、ple-twoprinciplesoftranslationStillwithsomeobscuresentences-twoprinciples:Stillsomeobscuresentencs:《旧约·创世历代传6》第一章:神当始创造天地也,时地无模且虚,又暗在深之面上,而神之风摇动于水面也。神曰:在水之中由得天空致分别水于水,且神成天空而分别水在天空者之上于水在天空之下而即有之。Didhetranslateitallbyhimself?JeanBasset(白日升),aFrenchmissionarywh
6、ocametoChinaandtranslatedpartofBiblein1700MorrisonreferedtotheversionbyBasset.III.ThesignificanceofthisversionThefirstcompletepublishedversionofBibleinChineseGreatlypromotedthespreadofChristianityinChinaContributetothedevelopmentofChineselanguageOnecauseofTa
7、ipingRebellionReferences谭树林.论马礼逊《圣经》汉译及其影响[J].山东师大学报(社会科学版),2000,05:60-64.赵晓阳.二马圣经译本与白日升圣经译本关系考辨[J].近代史研究,2009,04:41-59+2.毛发生.马礼逊与《圣经》汉译[J].中国翻译,2004,04:50-53.张美平.马礼逊经典翻译与中西文化交流[J].浙江教育学院学报,2011,01:51-56.wikipedia:http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Robert_Morrison
8、_(missionary)#Translation_of_the_Bible_into_ChineseRideL.RobertMorrison,theScholarandtheMan[M].HongKong:HongKongUniversityPress,1957.BiographycalDictionaryofChineseChrisitianity:http://www.bdcco