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1、2015届高三预测金卷（新课标I卷）英语第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分60分）第一节（共15小题；每小题3分，满分45分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AManycriticsworryaboutviolenceontelevision,mostoutoffearthatitstimulatesviewerstoviolentoraggressiveacts.Ourresearch,however,indicatesthattheconsequences
2、ofexperiencingTV’ssymbolicworldofviolencemaybemuchmorefar-reaching.WehavefoundthatpeoplewhowatchalotofTVseetherealworldasmoredangerousandfrighteningthanthosewhowatchverylittle.Heavyviewersarelesstrustfuloftheirfellowcitizens,andmorefearfuloftherealworld.Sincemos
3、tTV“action-adventure”dramasoccurinurbansettings,thefeartheyinspiremaycontributetothecurrentfleeofthemiddleclassfromourcities.Thefearmayalsobringincreasingdemandsforpoliceprotection,andelectionof·35·law-and-orderpoliticians.Whilenoneofusiscompletelydependentupont
4、elevisionforourviewoftheworld,neitherhavemanyofushadtheopportunitytoobservetherealityofpolicestations,courtrooms,corporateboardrooms,orhospitaloperatingrooms.AlthoughcriticscomplainaboutthefixedcharactersandplotsofTVdramas,manyviewerslookonthemasrepresentativeof
5、therealworld.Anyonewhoquestionsthatstatementshouldreadthe250,000letters,mostcontainingrequestsformedicaladvice,sentbyviewersto“MarcusWelby,M.D.”—apopularTVdramaseriesaboutadoctor—duringthefirstfiveyearsofhispracticeonTV.Violenceontelevisionleadsviewerstoregardth
6、erealworldasmoredangerousthanitreallyis,whichmustalsoinfluencethewaypeoplebehave.Whenasked,“Canmostpeoplebetrusted?”theheavyviewerswere35percentmorelikelytochoose“Can’tbetoocareful.”Victims,likecriminals,mustlearntheirproperroles,andtelevisedviolencemayperformth
7、eteaching·35·functionalltoowell.Insteadofworryingonlyaboutwhethertelevisionviolencecausesindividualdisplaysofaggressionintherealworld,weshouldalsobeconcernedaboutsocialreality.Passiveacceptanceofviolencemayresultfromfargreatersocialconcernthanoccasionaldisplayso
8、findividualaggression.Wehavefoundthatviolenceonprime-time（黄金时段）networkTVcultivatesoverstatedthreatofdangerintherealworld.Theoverstatedsenseofriskandinsecuritymayleadt
