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1、Wastenot,wantnotFoodwastecomprisesroughly70percentofthecountry'sgarbageandisdifficulttocollect,processandrecycle-andhazardousnotto.ZhengXin,WangKaihaoandChengAnqireport. WhileyouoftenhearChineseparentstelltheirkidstonotwastefood,thefactisfoodwasteaccountsforabout70
2、percentofthecountry'smountinggarbageproduction.That'scomparedtolessthan20percentinmanydevelopedcountries,wheresortingandprocessinghavebeenthenormsincethe1980s.AndasChina'swasteprocessingcapabilitiessimplycan'tkeeppacewiththeamountofgarbagethatisbeingproduced,foodwa
3、steisabiggerproblemthanitmightbe."Aspeople'slivesimprove,thecateringindustryisboominganddietaryhabitsarechanging,sowe'reproducingmassiveamountsoffoodwaste,"BeijingTechnologyandBusinessUniversity'sDepartmentofEnvironmentalScienceandEngineeringprofessorRenLianhaisays
4、. "Chinahasalongwaytogointermsofbetterdisposalbecauseitlacksanationalpolicy,scientificmanagementandprocessingmethods." Beijingwasamongaslewoflocalgovernmentstopassregulationsin2011abouttrashsortingandfoodwastedisposal,largelybecauseofpublicconcernsabout"gutteroil"-
5、cookingoilretrievedfromdrainsandsometimesreusedbyrestaurants. Theproblemisthatgovernments,NGOsandenterprisesarestrugglingtocookupsolutionsforkitchenwastedisposalandarefindingtheydon'tworkoraredifficulttoimplement. Recipesthatarebeingtriedincludecompostingthewastein
6、toorganicfertilizerusingenzymesandearthworms,burningittocreateelectricity,feedingittopigsandevenusinggutteroilasbiofueltopowerDutchAirlines'planes. "Kitchenwastehasbecomeaprimarypollutionsourceandimposesseriousriskstopeople'shealthandtheenvironment,"Rensays. 食物垃圾包括
7、该国的大约百分之70的垃圾,很难收集,处理和回收和危险的不是。郑欣,凯豪程安琪报告王。当你经常听到父母告诉他们的孩子不浪费粮食,事实是食品约占全国百分之70的安装垃圾生产。这是相比不到百分之20在许多发达国家,那里的分拣和加工已经成为惯例,自上世纪80年代。作为中国废物处理能力根本无法跟上垃圾数量正在生产,食物垃圾是一个更大的问题比它可能是。”随着人们生活的提高,餐饮业的蓬勃发展和饮食习惯的改变,所以我们要生产大量粮食浪费,”北京工商大学环境科学与工程系任教授连海说。“中国有很长的路要走,在更好地处理,因为它缺乏一个国家政策
8、,科学的管理和处理方法。”北京是一些地方政府通过条例2011关于垃圾分类和食物垃圾处理机,主要是因为公众对“地沟油”-烹饪油取自水渠,有时重复使用的餐馆。问题是,政府,非政府组织和企业正努力想出解决厨房垃圾处理并发现他们不工作或是难以实施。食谱,正在尝试包括堆肥垃圾变成有机肥料使用酶和蚯蚓