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1、1.RomanticImaginingandtheBiologyofMindbyKarlKroeber185pages,paperback,ColumbiaUniversityPress,1994EcologicalLiteraryCriticismaddressestheecologicalandsocialideasembodiedintheworkoftheEnglishRomanticpoets.Byexposingthefailureofmoderncriticstorecognizethedeepestsignifi
2、canceoftheromanticpoets'interestinnaturalprocesses,Kroeberdemonstratestheimportanceofdevelopingamoreecologicallyinformedcriticalapproachtoliterature."Itisnecessarytoemphasizehowrelativelylittleandhowuncertainwasthescientificsupportintheromanticageforthepoets'proto-ec
3、ologicalviews.Nowadaysitiseasyforevenliterarycriticstopaycasuallipservicetoecologicalideas.Intheearlynineteenthcenturytothinkofnatureastheromanticpoetsdidrequiredanoriginalitythatweoughtnottoundervalue."2.”songofmyself”ofLeavesofgrass,byWaltWhitman,worldpresscorporat
4、ion,april.2010Asarepresentativeofromanticism,WaltWhitmandevelopshiscontemporarypoets'viewofnature.HerespectstheearthasFatherandtheoceanasMotherandcompareshimselftoabladeofgrass.Human,inhisview,isequalofalltheotherlivingbeingsintheworldandtheyformaunifiedecologicalsys
5、tem.HeadvocatesRousseau's"regressiontonature"andsingsforasimpleandwildlife.ThispaperdiscussesthethemeofecologypermeatedinWhitman'sSongofMyselfandthesignificanceoftheharmonybetweenManandNatureinanattempttoenhancetheenvironmentalawarenessofthepublic.3ErnestHemingway`se
6、cologicalcomplex:arereadingoftheoldmanandtheseaandthebiblefromtheperspectiveofecocriticism,chengzhigan,Itisthethoughtaboutmanandnaturethathemingwaywantstoexposeprofoundlyinhisworkdemonstratesthathemingwaypossessesecologicalconsciences,whichiscontradictory,however,wha
7、titboilsdowntoistheecologicalcomplexitiescontainedinthebiblearethecauseofhiscontradictoryecologicalconsciencewhichdirectsthecomposingofhisclassicalwork.4.Romanticism&Ecology,HenrySaltonShelley:LiteraryCriticismandEcologicalIdentity,WilliamStroup,KeeneStateCollege5Sha
8、ringControlHenriettaLaStudent,8thPeriodAm.Lit,Mr.Doherty,10/31/03,LiteraryAnalysisEssay6陆雷;在荒野里永生——以生态文学视角解读福克纳小说《熊》[J];苏州教育学院学报;20