WHO 中医术语标准 西太平洋地区

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1、CodeTermChineseDefinition/DescriptionP471.7.0MechanismofDisease1.7.1mechanismofdisease病机themechanismbywhichdiseasearisesanddevelops,thesameaspathogenesis1.7.2theoryofmechanismofdisease病机学说thetheorythatdealswiththemechanismbywhichdiseasearisesanddevelops1.7.3locationof

2、disease病位thepartofthebodyaffectedbyadisease1.7.4natureofdisease病性theheat,cold,excessordeficencyqualityofadisease1.7.5diseasepattern病证summarizationofthecause,natureandlocationofthepathologicalchangeatacertainstagesofdisease1.7.6strugglebetweentheheathyqiandpathogenicqi

3、正邪相争thebasicmechanismofdiseaseinwhichanydiseaseisconsideredastheprocessofstrugglebetweentheheathyqiandpathogenicqi1.7.7exuberanceanddebilitationoftheheathyqiorpathogenicqi邪正盛衰；邪正消长thekeyfactorthatdeterminestheprocessofdiseaseandprognosis,namely,riseofthehealthyqiwithd

4、eclineofpathogenicqileadingtoimprovementandcure,whileexuberanceofthepathogenicqiwithdebilitationoftheheathyqiresultingindeteriorationandevendeath1.7.8suddenonset猝发therapidappearanceofsymptomsaftercontraction1.7.9.gradualonset徐发thegragualappearanceofsymptomsaftercontra

5、ction1.7.10taxationrelapse劳复relapseofdiseaseduetoover-fatigue1.7.11relapseduetodietaryirregularity食复relapseofdiseaseduetoimproperdiet1.7.12sexualtaxationrelapse女劳复relapseofdideaseduetointemperanceinsexualactivity1.7.13dissociationofyinandyang阴阳离决divorceofyinandyang,in

6、dicatingtheendoflifeP481.7.14yin-yangdisharmony阴阳失调；阴阳不和ageneraltermforallkindsofpathologicalchangesduetoimbalanceandincoordinationofyinandyang1.7.15abnomalexuberanceofyinandyang阴阳偏盛anypathologicalchangemarkedbyyinoryanghigherthanthenormallevelduetoyinpathogensoryangp

7、athogens1.7.16abnomaldebilitationofyinandyang阴阳偏衰anypathologicalchangemarkedbyyinoryanglowerthanthenormallevelduetodeficiencyofyinoryangofthehumanbody1.7.17spontaneousharmonizationofyin阴阳自和spontaneousrecoveryfromimbalanceofyinandyangbyitsownnaturalregulatoryandyangfun

8、ction,alsoknownasspontaneousofyin-yangequilibrium1.7.18damagetoyang伤阳ageneraltermforvariouskindsofpathologicalchangesmarkedb