海洋生态法体系研究

《海洋生态法体系研究》由会员上传分享，免费在线阅读，更多相关内容在学术论文-天天文库。

1、层次的法律构成的海洋生态法律体系。海洋生态法是第一层次的法律；第二层次的法律有海洋资源保护法，海洋环境保护法，海域开发法；第三层次的法律包括海洋生物多样性保护法，海洋渔业资源保护法，海洋能源资源保护法，海洋盐业资源保护法，海岛法，海洋污染防治法，海洋石油污染防治法，海水富营养化防治法，海洋防灾减灾法，海洋自然保护区法，领海、毗连区法，专属经济区法，大陆架法，渤海法，黄海法，东海法，南海法，地方法规。关键词：海洋生态系统，海洋生态法，法律制度，法律体系，系统分析ResearchontheLegaISystemofMariReEco

2、IogyAbstractInthepracticeofmaintainingavirtuouscircleinthemarineecosystem，thelawsthatarerelatedtoprotectmarineecologicalenvironmenthavemanyshortcomingsandcannoteffectivelycontainthegeneraltrendofmarineecosystemdegradation．Facingtherealityofatlincreasinglyseriousmarin

3、eecologicalenvironmentproblem，itisessentialtoformthelegalsystemofmarineecology．Followingthelawsofnatureisoneofthebasicprinciplesofthemarineecologylaw．Thelegalsystemofmarineecologyshouldbebasedontheecology．Thepapertakesnoticeofthestudyontheentirety，balanceandopennesso

4、fthemarineecosystem，whichputsforwardtherequirementhowtoformthelegalsystemofmarineecologyfromtheanglesoftheecologyandmarineecology．Accordingtoecologicalbalance，marineecologylawshouldtakemeasurestorestricttheactionallowedformankindbymarineecological1imens，torestorethed

5、egeneratedmarineecosystem，andtomaintainthemarineecosystembalance．Itisrelatedtotheecologicalbalancethatthepaperapproachesthedutycoreofthemarineecologylawandinitiatestolayoutmarineecologicalrestorationlegalinstitutions，tomakelegalstatusofthescientificresearchorganizati

6、on，toworkoutmarinetechnicallegalnorm，andtocommenttheecologicalbenefitsofthelegalinstitutionsofmarineecology．ThesestudieshavebeenbroughtintothesystemsanalysisontheIegalinstitutionssystemofmarineecology．Inordertofindoutwhethercarryingoutthelegalinstitutionsofmarineecol

7、ogywillbehelpfulinprotectingthemarineecosystemandmaintaining3themarineecosystembalance，thepapercommentsitsecologicalbenefitsfromthreeangleswhicharemethodstodistributemarineresources，％hemeasurestocontrolmarineecosystem,andwaystosettledisputeinprotectingmarineecosystem

8、．Therearesomerelationshipsbetweenlawthatprotectsmarineecosystem’Smaterialandenergyflow，whichhappeninmarineecosystemanditsenvironmen