李新斌宾语从句

《李新斌宾语从句》由会员上传分享，免费在线阅读，更多相关内容在教育资源-天天文库。

1、宾语从句宾语从句，顾名思义，是一个用作宾语的句子。如：1）Iknowmyfatherwillcomebacktomorrow。2）Tomcan'tdecidewhichsweaterheshouldbuy.3）Weallknow（that）thesunrisesintheeast.121团李新斌二．把两个简单句合并成一个复合句。1)Hedoesn’tpasstheexam.Iguess/said/think.Iguess(that)hedoesn’tpasstheexam.Isaid(that)he

2、didn’tpasstheexam.2)Shewillstudyharder.Ihope/hoped.Ihope(that)shewillstudyharder.Ihoped(that)shewouldstudyharder.1)Howdoesshegotoschooleveryday?Iask/asked.Iaskhowshegoestoschooleveryday.Iaskedhowshewenttoschooleveryday.2)Whenwillhecomeback?Lucywants/wa

3、ntedtoknow.Lucywantstoknowwhenhewillcomeback.Lucywantedtoknowwhenhewouldcomeback.1)Cansheswim?Iask/asked.Iaskif/whethershecanswim.Iaskedif/whethershecouldswim.2)Ishereadingabook?Shewonders/wondered.Shewondersif/whetherheisreadingabook.Shewonderedif/whe

4、therhewasreadingabook.三．总结合并时操作步骤。四步找引词:that引陈述句/特问词引导的特殊疑问句/if(whether)引的一般疑问句语序:（主语+谓语）3.删去3个“d”-do/does/did.(注意：它们的否定形式不能删)。时态:A.若主句是现在的某种时态，那么从句该何时态就何时态。B.若主句是过去的某种时态，那么从句则改为过去的某种事态。C.若从句内容表示的是科学真理或客观实在，则从句时态用一般现在时。四．操作练习1）HowcanIplaythecomputergam

5、es?IaskedIaskedhowIcouldplaythecomputergames.2)DoesLucydowellinmaths?Iasked.Iaskedif/whetherLucydidwellinmaths.3)Hecan’tspeakJapanese.IthoughtIthoughtthathecouldn’tspeakJapanese4)WillyougotoShanghai?Hewondered.Hewonderedif/whetheryouwouldgotoShanghai.5

6、)Howmanytimeshashebeenthere?Iasked.Iaskedhowmanytimeshehadbeenthere.6)Whydoesn’tshelikemaths?Iwondered.Iwonderedwhyshedidn’tlikemaths.7)Theearthgoesroundthesun.Theteachersaid.Theteachersaidthattheearthgoesroundthesun五．直接引语变间接引语（一）直接引述别人的话，叫直接引语。用自己的话转述

7、别人的话，叫间接引语。直接引语一般前后要加引号，间接引语不用引号。如：Hesaid,“Igetannoyedwhensomeonecutsinline”Itoldhim,“Speakingloudlyinpublicisimpolite.”直接引语变间接引语时，从句中的人称、时态、指示代词、时间状语、地点状语等要作相应的变化。人称的变化随“一主、二宾、三不变”Hesaidtome,“IbrokeyourCDplayer.”HetoldmethathehadbrokenmyCDplayer.2)时态的

8、变化同上述四步走中的第4步-时态变化一样，若主句过去时，则从句用过去的某种时态（PIOO）Hewondered,“HasLucyeverbeentoBeijing?”Hewonderedif/whetherLucyhadeverbeentoBeijing.3)指示代词:this---thatthese---thoseHesaid,“Thisisn’tmybook.”Hesaidthatwasn’thisbook.4)时间状语:now---then,today---th