宾语从句新课件1.ppt

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1、TheObjectClause宾语从句1.Ilikeyou.2.Heloveshiscountry.3.Sheforgotallthethings.4.Wehavealreadylearned2000Englishwords.主谓宾主谓宾主谓宾主谓宾Step1:Reviewing---温故而知新你能推断出下面句子中划线部分在句中做什么成分吗？1.Iknow(that)hewillcomesoon.2.Doyouknowifhewillbefreetomorrow?3.Heaskedwhethertheyneededsomemoretea.4.Hesaid(that)hehadseenyou

2、.5.Wewonderedhowshecoulddothat.=howtodothat.主主主主主谓谓谓谓谓宾宾宾宾宾从句在全句中起什么作用，就叫什么从句。Yeah!我们都是宾语从句！Step2:Finding---推陈出新宾语从句:是主从复合句的一种。从句在全句中充当什么成分，就叫什么从句。从句在句中充当宾语的就叫做宾语从句。eg.1.Weknow（that）MrZhangteacheschinesewell.2.Sheaskediftheanswerwasright.宾语从句是初中英语教材中重点语法之一，也是中考一个考查热点。宾语从句三要素1.引导词（连接词）that引导的宾语从句wh

3、ether,if引导的宾语从句疑问词Who,whose,which,whatwhere,how,why,when等引导的宾语从句2.语序陈述语序(主语+谓语)3.时态请找出含宾语从句的句子，并在括号前打“”√Step3:Finding---慧眼识英雄()1.Katedidn’tgotobeduntilhermothercamebackhome.()2.Hetolduswherewewouldhavethetabletennismatch.()3.I’lltellhimthenewsassoonasIseehim.()4.Jadkdidn’tgotothemeetingyesterdaybe

4、causehewasill.()5.SheaskedmeifIhadreadthebookbefore.()6.Couldyoutellmewhenthetrainleaves?()7.Themanwhoisstandingatthedoorisournewteacher.()8.Theteachertoldusthatlighttravelsmuchfasterthansound.()9.Idon’tthinkthatlearningEnglishisdifficult.()10.Shesaidthatshewasdoinghomeworkthistimeyesterday.√√√√√√

5、Step4:concluding---总结与归纳中考对宾语从句的考查主要在三个方面:引导宾语从句的连接词和语序1)）当由陈述句充当宾语从句时，用that引导。eg:TheseflowersarefromGuangdong.Hesaid.Hesaid_______theseflowers_______fromGuangdong.CantheyspeakFrench?Iwanttoknow.Iwanttoknow___________________________French.2)当由一般疑问句充当宾语从句时，用if或whether引导，意为“是否”，常可互换。Wheredidshepark

6、hercar?Doyouknow?Doyouknow______________hercar?3)如果宾语从句原来是特殊疑问句，只需用原来的特殊疑问词引导。thatwereif/whethertheycanspeakwheresheparked由从属连词that引导的宾语从句eg1.HangzhouisfamousfortheWestLake.(Iknow…)2.Ourhometownwillbebetter.(Ibelieve…)3.Hewasbadlyhurtintheaccident.(Doyouknow…)Ibelieve(that)ourhometownwillbebetter.

7、Iknow(that)HangzhouisfamousfortheWestLake.Doyouknow(that)hewasbadlyhurtintheaccident?由从属连词whether,if引导的宾语从句当句末为ornot时，引导词只能用whether而不能用ifeg:1Areyouhappy?(Iwanttoknow…)2.Shallwego?(Pleasetellme…)3.Isitrightornot?(