[考研英语]翻译英译汉

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1、英译汉warm-ups直译1.Scientistshavereasontothinkthatamancanputupwithfarmoreradiationthan0.1remwithoutbeingdamaged.2.Webombedtheircitiesinrevengefortheirattacksonours.3.Canyousitstillwithoutmovingfortenminutes?意译1.“…andIhadnotknownyouamonthbeforeIfeltthatyouwerethelastmanintheworldwhomIcouldeve

2、rbeprevailedon(说服)tomarry.”2.Hehadtheemotionalstabilityofasix-year-oldchild.词义1.Thenwefedthemfourunidentifiedsamplesofcolaoneatatime,regularcolasfortheonegroup,dietversionfortheother.2.Ifthestatepunishesamurdererbydeathit’saneyeforaneye.3.Foreverywriterkissedbyfortunetherearethousandsmor

3、ewhoselongingisneverrewarded.4.Ateacherwhocontinuallydrawsattentiontorewardsorwhohandsouthighgradesforordinaryachievementendsupwithuninspiredstudents.语序1.Researchershaveestablishedthatwhenpeoplearementallyengaged,biochemicalchangedoccurinthebrainthatallowittoactmoreeffectivelyincognitive

4、areassuchasattentionandmemory.2.Thelatterignoresthehighercostofprovidingfullservicestoascatteredcommunityandthecostinbothmoneyandtimeofthejourneystoworkforthesuburbanresident.3.Thereader’shairstandsonendwhenhereadsinthefinalpagesofthenovelinheryouth,poisonedeveryoneofherfivehusbands.4.Ca

5、nyouansweraquestionwhichIwanttoaskandwhichispuzzlingme?5.Wefindthatwehavetodealwiththingslikeclimate,soil,plants,andsuch-likefactorscommontoallbiologicalsituations...6.Theevolutionarytheoryaccountswellfordifferencesinsleepamongcreatures.分译1.Acertainnumberofcharacteristicerrorshavebeenpoi

6、ntedoutbylinguists(语言学家)andcanbeusefullyrecalledatthispoint.2.TheunderwatercomputerWetPC,fastenedwithastrap(皮带)tothediver(潜水员),isdesignedforusebyoceanographers(海洋学家)andothersubmarineworkerswhoneedtorecorddata,consultmaps,gatherinformation,countfishanddiagnose(诊断)equipmentfaults.(分译)3.The

7、ambassador(大使)wasgivingadinnertoafewpeoplewhomhewishedespeciallytotalktoortohearfrom.(分译)4.Shewaspardonablyproudofherwonderfulcooking.(分译)固定句式1.Therearesomepeoplewhowon’tlefthomeinthemorningwithoutanumbrella.1.GenerallyspeakingtheAmericanscannotsmokewithoutmanypeoplecompl