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ID:37069285
大小:1.31 MB
页数:76页
时间:2019-05-17
《小学高年级班级氛围与自我效能感对学业情绪的影响》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在学术论文-天天文库。
1、广州大学硕士学位论文广州大学硕士学位论文摘要对小学高年级学生来说,班级环境是其成长的重要子系统,在这个系统中,小学高年级学生的班级氛围、自我效能感以及学业情绪等都会对学生的学习与成长产生重要影响。本研究采用班级人际和谐问卷、自我效能感问卷和学业情绪问卷,以广州市四所小学的853名高年级小学生为对象,分析小学高年级学生班级氛围、自我效能感与学业情绪三变量关系,在此基础上采用团体辅导形式进行实验干预,探讨团体辅导干预能否提高小学高年级学生对班级氛围的感知水平,进而提高其自我效能感,降低负面学业情绪。通过研究得到结论:(1)小学高年级
2、学生的班级氛围、自我效能感均与学业情绪的积极高唤醒、积极低唤醒呈显著正相关,与学业情绪的消极高唤醒和消极低唤醒呈显著负相关。(2)不同性别学生的班级氛围感知存在显著差异;不同年级学生的学业情绪差异显著;是否担任班干部、是否积极参与活动、是否获得荣誉证书均对班级氛围、自我效能感、学业情绪产生显著差异。(3)小学高年级学生的班级氛围、自我效能感均对学业情绪的积极高唤醒、积极低唤醒均具有显著正向预测作用,对学业情绪的消极高唤醒和消极低唤醒均有显著负向预测作用。(4)小学高年级学生的自我效能感在班级氛围对学业情绪的积极高唤醒、积极低唤醒
3、、消极高唤醒和消极低唤醒的影响关系间均起部分中介作用。(5)实验辅导干预能显著提升小学高年级学生对班级氛围的感知能力,从而增强学生学习的自我效能感、提高了学习的积极情绪,表明积极的实验干预能有效改善学生学习情绪。关键词:小学生;班级氛围;学业情绪;自我效能感;I广州大学硕士学位论文AbstractForthepupils,theclassenvironmentisanimportantsub-systemfortheirgrowth.Inthissystem,thepupils’senseofclassclimates,self
4、-efficacy,aswellastheacademicemotions,etc.willallexertimportantinfluencesonthestudents’learningandgrowths.Inthisstudy,853studentsinfourprimaryschoolsinGuangzhouwereinvestigatedbyusingthequestionnaireoftheclassinterpersonalharmony,self-efficacyandacademicemotiontofind
5、therelationshipbetweenclassclimate,self-efficacyandacademicemotions.Inthesametime,weadoptsgroupcounselingasanexperimentalinterventiontoexplorewhethergroupcounselinginterventioncanimprovetheperceivedlevelofclassclimateinprimaryschoolstudentsandhowgroupcounselinginterv
6、entiontoimprovetheself-efficacyandreducenegativeacademicemotions.Theconclusionsoftheseresearchesareasfollows:(1)Thereexistspositivecorrelationsbetweenclassclimates,self-efficacyandpositiveacademicemotionsandnegativecorrelationsbetweenclassclimates,self-efficacyandneg
7、ativeacademicemotions.(2)Therearesignificantdifferencesinclassclimateperceptionamongstudentsofdifferentgenders.Thereweresignificantdifferencesinacademicemotionsamongstudentsofdifferentgrades.Whethertoserveasaclassleader,activelyparticipateinactivities,andobtainhonora
8、rycertificateshavesignificantdifferencesinclassclimate,self-efficacyandacademicemotions.(3)Classclimatesandself-efficacycanpredictp
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