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1、心理咨询对HIV感染者生活质量及社会支持状况的效果l330
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研究原着?
第四军医大学(JFouahMilMedUniv)2oo5;26(14)hnp://journa1.fmmu.edu.ca
文章编号:1000-2790(2005)14—1330-03
心理咨询对HIV感染者生活质量及社会支持状况的效果
武英,张福杰,金水高(华北煤炭医学院预防医学系预防医学教研室,河北唐山063000,中国疾病控制中心性病
艾滋病控制中心治疗与关怀室,北京100050,中国疾病预防控制中心公共卫生监测与信息服务中心,北京100050)
Effectsofpsychol
2、ogicalconsultingon
lifequalityandsocialsupportsystemof
HⅣinfectors
wun凡g,ZHANGFu—Jie,JINShui.Gao
DepartmentofPreventiveMedicine.SchoolofPreventiveMedi—
eine,NoahChinaCoalMedicalCollege,Tangshan063000,Chi—
na,DivisionofTreatment&Care.NationalCenterf0rsTD/
AIDSControl&Prevent
3、ion.CenterforPublicHealthSurveil—
lanee&InformationService,ChinaCenterforDiseaseControland
Prevention,Beijing100050
【Abstract】AIM:Tostudytheeffe~ofpsychologicalcon.
suitingonthelifequalityandsocialsuppo~statusofHIVin-
fectors.METHODS:Ninety-fourHIVinfectorswereasked
tofillthequ
4、estionnairesonlifequality(GQOLl-74.generic
qualityoflifeinventory-74)andsocialsuppo~systernbefore
andafterthepsychologicalconsultinginBeijingDitanHospi-
ta1.RF_~ULTS:Thequalityoflife.aswellasthephysical,
mentaIandsociaIfunction.oftheHIVinfectorswassignifi-
cantlyimprovedaftertheout
5、patientpsychologicalconsult-
ing.Inmaleandfemale,thephysicalscoresmngedre-
spectivelyfrom33.9to61.2andfrom31.3to56.3.the
mentaIscoresfrom45.0t060.8andfrom32.1t057.3and
thesociaIfunctionscoresfrom67.0to91.6andfrom68.3
}989.1(P<0.05).Thesocialsuppo~systemsofHIVin-
fectorsweresigni
6、ficantlyimprovedafterthepsychological
consuifingandthescoresofobjectivesuppo~anditsappli-
cationlevelwerealsoimproved.Thescoresofobjective
suppo~rangedfrom3.6t04.8inmaleandfrom3.8t05.0
InfemaleandthescoresoftheapplicationIeveIofthesociaI
rangedsuppo~from3.6t04.7inmaleandfrom3.5t04.
7、4
infem.
ale.CONCLUSION:Psychologicalconsultingisa
goodmeanstoimprovethephysical,mentalandsocial
functionsofHIVinfectors.
【Keywords】HIVinfections;psychology,medical;consult.
ing;qualityoflife;socialsuppo~
收稿日期:2004439-30;修回日期:2005~1—12
作者简介:武英(1971一),女(汉族),河南省鹤壁市人.硕士,讲师
Te1.(0315)3
8、725730Emm1.wy~dd@sina.com.
