知识交易及其定价研究

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1、Y954938g欠学博士学位论文学校代码：10246学号：031025008知识交易及其定价研究院专姓系：产业经济系业：产业经济学名：周波指导教师：高汝熹教授完成日期：2006年4月10号摘要AbstractKnowledgehasmoreandmoteinfluencesontheeconomy,anditisveryurgenttobuiltuptheeconomictheoryforknowledge．11”finishedresearchfocusedonhowknowledgeinfluencethee

2、conomysystemwhichismacro-analysis,itisobviousthatthemicro-anaysisforknowledgeisnotenough．T1lcpurposeofthispaperistobetterthemicro-anaysisforknowledge．Onequestioncansummarizethetopicofthispaper：．whatwillhappenifknowledgebetradedlikethegeneralmerchandise?Forans

3、weringtheabovequestion．firstly,thispaperfoUowstheresearchofAdamSmith，Schum【peter,PeterEDrucker．HayekSorrow,Arrow,DavidRomer,PaulRomer,etc．and丘ndsouttheirconclusionsaboutknowledge．attem[，tstousetheirconclusionstoexplainknowledgetransaction．Secondlv．toresearcht

4、hechamctersofknowledge,weneedtodiscussmanydisputedtopics．suchashowknowledgebetransferred，thescarcityofknowledge，thepublicandprivatenatureofknowledge．marginalreturnofknowledge．ncaboveresearchisbasicofthefollowingresearch．Thenthispapergivesthedefinitionofknowle

5、dgetransaction,theconccptandextensionofknowledgetransactionisveryimportanttoavoidtheunnecessarycontroversyandconfusion．Forbetterunderstandingforknowlcdgetransaction,thecone2ptofKnowledgeReturnhasbeenintroduced,wecanshowthediirerencesandrelationshipsbetweenkno

6、wledgetransactionandothercomnlonknowledgeactivities．11lispaperofferseightcharactersofknowledgetransactionthroughthecomparisonanalysisbetweengeneralmerchandisetransactionandknowledgetransaction．ByusingthemethodsofN哪InstitutionEconomics．we啪analyzethetransaction

7、costandthegoverningmechanismsofknowledgetransaction．Whenthetransactioncostistoohightobear,thepo&∞ssorofknowledgehastouseotherchannel。suchasthepubicknowledgemturnchannel。togethisorhermtumfromknowledge。thentheknowledgetransactionbecalledoff．Atthesametime，theeco

8、nomysystemhasdevelopedmanymechanismstOdccreasethetransactioncostforknowledge，sotheknowledgetransactioncanbecarriedouLAnotherimportanttaskofthispaperislodiscussthepricingofknowledgetransac