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ID:36432325
大小:4.41 MB
页数:130页
时间:2019-05-10
《下穿滑坡公路隧道施工预案研究》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在学术论文-天天文库。
1、西南交通大学硕士学位论文下穿滑坡公路隧道施工预案研究姓名:韩飞申请学位级别:硕士专业:桥梁与隧道工程指导教师:张志强20070601西南交通大学硕士研究生学位论文第1f页AbstractChinaisamountainouscountry.Correspondingtothis,thedisastersoflandslidehappencontinually.Especially,withlandbeinghighlyutilizedthisyears,it’simpossibletoavoidlandslid
2、efieldtotallywhenconstructingfreeways。Sometimes,becauseofcertainreasons,thetunnelwiIIgothroughorevengoacrossthelandslide.Howeverinnowerdays,thereisalackofcorrelativeresearchesonconstructingtunnelacrossthelandslide.Andtheexperienceofconstructionwhichcanbeused
3、forreferenceisalso1imited.So,thisthesisisabouttobecombinedwiththeSuanShuiWanroadtunnelandShanShenMiaoroadtunnel,andwillmakeastudyontheconstructionprogramofroadtunnelgoingthroughlandslide.ByusingtheFEMprocedureofANSYS,constructionsimulationofSuanShuiWanroadtu
4、nnelandLandslidesimulationisconducted.Thenthisthesisdrawstheconclusioninprocessoftunnelconstructiononthefollowingfactors:thevariationalruleofprimarily1ining、thecharacteristicruleofhorizontaldisplacementandstressoflandslide、changingregulationofrimdisplacement
5、.Andthisthesisanalyzesthemutualvariationalrulebetweenthelandslideandtunnel,andalsoanalyzesthereasonableconstructionmethod.Thisthesisalsocalculatethelandslidesafetyfactorbyusingtheshearstrengthreductionmethod(SRM)withFEM.Withthea-tanjreduction,theFEMmodelofla
6、ndslidereachesinstability,andthevalueofthenodaldisplacementjustafterslopefailurehasabigjumpcomparedwiththatbeforefailure.Thisactuallymeansthatnostressdistributioncanbeachievedtosatisfyboththeyieldcriterionandglobalequilibrium.Slopefailureandnumericalnon—conv
7、ergencetakeplaceatthesametime.Sonon—convergenceinfiniteelementprogramcanbetakenasasuitableevaluationcriterionofslopefailure.Thesafetyfactoristhenobtainedbyc-tanjreductionalgorithm.KeyWords:landslide;roadtunnel:39FEM;safetyfactor:shearstrengthreductionmethod(
8、SRM)withFEbl西南交通大学硕士研究生学位论文第1页第1章绪论1.1本文研究背景及意义我国幅员辽阔,地质条件复杂,地质灾害种类众多,分布广泛。滑坡是各种地质灾害中对山区公路危害最大、分布最为普遍的一种灾害。随着国民经济及各项建设事业的蓬勃发展,我国的滑坡事故愈来愈多,滑坡灾害常使交通中断,影响公路的正常使用,对国民经济和人民财产造成相当大的损失,给各项建设事业带来严重的影响,因
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