牛津译林版八年级英语上册unit6grammar学案

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1、八年级上册Unit6Grammar学案主备：审核：口期：学校：班级：姓名：家长签字：【板块要点】一、教学目标1..学习动词不定式todo和inorderto作状语，表示目的。2.掌握“动词+宾语+动词不定式todo-结构屮，动词不定式todo作宾语补足语。3.在语境中运用不定式表示目的状语及宾语补足语的两种用法。二、教学重点、难点I.usingto-infinitivesforpurpose.2.usingverbs+objects+to-infinitives二、短语、句子1Writedown2.TakephotosofthebirdsL

2、etmejointheirschooltripIoftengotothemarkettowatchthebirds.Takeanotebookwithyouinordertowritedownwhatyousee・Weaskpeoplenottocatchbirdsforanyreason.Maxtellsfunnyjokesandoftenmakesmelaugh.3Shesawababypandadrinkhermother'smilk.4Thiswillhelppeopleunderstandtheimportanceofwetlan

3、ds.三、句型、语法要点l.todo做状语，表示目的(1)gotodosth.(2)inordertodosth./inorderthat+从句2.todo作宾语补足语(1)不带to的不定式：have/let/makesb.dosth.see/watch/hear...sb.dosth.区分：makelawstodosth./makesb.dosth.区分：seesb.dosth./seesb.doingslh.(2)helpsb.(to)dosth.(3)ask/need/tell/invite...sb・todosth.八年级上册Uni

4、t6Grammar学案主备：审核：口期:学校：班级：姓名：家长签字：【课前导学】一、汉译英。1•带照相机拍鸟的照片2.叫某人不做某事5.看见某人做了某事7.帮助某人做某事二、根据首字母提示写出句中单词。2•得走很长一段路3.使某人做某事6.听见某人在做某事&鼓励某人做某事1.Wedosomebirdsrtostudythebirdswell.2.Differentgtakedifferentwaystoprotectanimals.3.Don'tforgettotakethectotakephotos・4.Practicemakesp.5.

5、Thankyouforpussomuchhelp.【课堂学习】Step1Grammar1动词不定式“to+动原”表目的1.Discussingroupsandworkouttherule(小组活动)1..选择合适的不定式“to+动原”补全句子(书P73)Step2Grammar2A.“inorderto+动原"也表日的，用法比动词不定式要正式。1.Somepeoplewanttomakethewetlandssmaller(have)morespaceforfarmsandbuildings・2.Takeanotebookwithyou(w

6、rite)downwhatyousee.B.由inorderto引导的目的状语，既可以置于句尾，也可以置于句首。1・Theystartedearly(get)thereintime.2.(get)thereintime,theystartedearly.Step3Grammar3A.(动词不定式在句中作宾语补足语结构为：动词+宾格/表人或表动物的名词+todosth)1.Wearenowinvitingthem(help)us.2.Weneedmorepeople(count)and(describe)thebirds.B.动词不定式的否定

7、形式是在to前加not.1.Weaskpeople(notcatch)birdsforanyreason.2.Mymothertellsme(notplay)toomuchcomputergames.C.动词不定式作宾语补足语，有带lo和不带io的两种形式。(一)常跟带to的动词不定式作宾语补足语的动词有:ask,tell,order,invite,get,allow,wish,want,encourage,advise,warn,like,love,hate等。1.Thepolicemantoldtheboys(notswim)inthe

8、rive匚2.Theteacheraskedthestudents(finish)thehomeworkontime.(二)常跟不带to的动词不定式作宾语补足语的动词有：感官动词