乳腺肿块的超声表现与超声引导下麦默通切除良性肿块及活检恶性肿块的病理组织学的对比分析研究

《乳腺肿块的超声表现与超声引导下麦默通切除良性肿块及活检恶性肿块的病理组织学的对比分析研究》由会员上传分享，免费在线阅读，更多相关内容在学术论文-天天文库。

1、授予单位代码10089学号或申请号13881HebeiMedicalUniversity硕士学位论文在职科学学位乳腺肿块的超声表现与超声引导下麦默通切除良性肿块及活检恶性肿块的病理组织学的对比分析研究学位申请人：王娜导师：朱振龙教授专业：病理学与病理生理学二级学院：第一医院2015年3月河北医科大学学位论文使用授权及知识产权归属承诺本学位论文在导师(或指导小组)的指导下，由本人独立完成。本学位论文研究所获得的研究成果，其知识产权归河北医科大学所有。河北医科大学有权对本学位论文进行交流、公开和使用。凡发表与学位论文

2、主要内容相关的论文,第一署名为单位河北医科大学，试验材料、原始数据、申报的专利等知识产权均归河北医科大学所有。否则，承担相应法律责任。研究生签名：河北医科大学研究生学位论文独创性声明本论文是在导师指导下进行的研究工作及取得的研究成果，除了文中特别加以标注和致谢等内容外,文中不包含其他人已经发表或撰写的研究成果,指导教师对此进行了审定。本论文由本人独立撰写,文责自负。目录中文摘要·····································································

3、········1英文摘要·············································································3研究论文乳腺肿块的超声表现与超声引导下麦默通切除良性肿块及活检恶性肿块的病理组织学的对比分析研究前言·············································································5材料与方法···································

4、·································6结果·············································································9附图·············································································12附表······························································

5、···············18讨论·············································································20结论……………………………………………………………………23参考文献·······································································23综述超声检查及超声引导下麦默通切除乳腺肿块的的研究···········26致谢··············

6、·····································································33个人简历·············································································34中文摘要乳腺肿块的超声表现与超声引导下麦默通切除良性肿块及活检恶性肿块的病理组织学的对比分析研究摘要目的：通过彩色多普勒超声仪器检查乳腺的肿块，总结其二维图像及彩色多普勒血流图特点，与病理检查结果进行对比研究，

7、提高超声诊断良恶性乳腺肿块的准确率，并探讨超声引导下麦默通旋切系统在乳腺肿块诊治中的应用价值。方法：本组517例乳腺肿块患者均采用彩色多普勒超声仪进行检查，根据肿块的二维图像及彩色多普勒血流特征来判断肿块的良恶性，最后通过与肿块的病理检查结果进行对比分析，尝试分析出良恶性乳腺肿块的特异性超声图像表现。将430例良性乳腺肿块患者根据不同治疗方法随机分为传统手术组（n=200）和麦默通手术组（n=230）。比较两组手术时间、术后愈合时间、术中出血量、术后瘢痕大小及术后并发症情况，对超声引导下麦默通微创旋切系统在临床上

8、的应用价值进行探讨。结果：本组517例乳腺肿块患者，术后病理证实为良性乳腺肿块的患者430例，恶性乳腺肿块的患者87例；病理检查517例乳腺肿块患者，超声准确诊断490例，诊断符合率为94.78%。超声引导下麦默通微创旋切系统对230例乳腺良性肿块进行切除，超声均显示了旋切刀进出乳腺以及肿块切除的整个过程，引导成功率为100%，本组肿块术中均显示完整切除，并且切除单个肿块