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时间:2019-03-10
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1、WorkingPapersinEconomicsthDepartmentofEconomics,RensselaerPolytechnicInstitute,1108Street,Troy,NY,12180-3590,USA.Tel:+1-518-276-6387;Fax:+1-518-276-2235;URL:http://www.rpi.edu/dept/economics/;E-Mail:sternd@rpi.eduAssessingtheRelativePerformanceofU.K.Universit
2、yTechnologyTransferOffices:ParametricandNon-ParametricEvidenceWendyChappleUniversityofNottinghamAndyLockettUniversityofNottinghamDonaldSiegelRensselaerPolytechnicInstituteMikeWrightNumber0423UniversityofNottinghamDecember2004__________________________________
3、____________________________________________FormoreinformationandtobrowseanddownloadfurtherRensselaerWorkingPapersinEconomics,pleasevisit:http://www.rpi.edu/dept/economics/www/workingpapers/ASSESSINGTHERELATIVEPERFORMANCEOFU.K.UNIVERSITYTECHNOLOGYTRANSFEROFFI
4、CES:*PARAMETRICANDNONPARAMETRICEVIDENCEWendyChappleNottinghamUniversityBusinessSchoolUniversityofNottingham,JubileeCampusNottinghamNG81BBTel:+44(0)1159515278wendy.chapple@nottingham.ac.ukAndyLockettNottinghamUniversityBusinessSchoolUniversityofNottingham,Jubi
5、leeCampusNottinghamNG81BBTel:+44(0)1159515268andy.lockett@nottingham.ac.ukDonaldSiegelDepartmentofEconomicsRensselaerPolytechnicInstitute3502RussellSageLaboratoryTroy,NY12180-3590,USATel:(518)276-2049sieged@rpi.eduMikeWrightNottinghamUniversityBusinessSchoolU
6、niversityofNottingham,JubileeCampusNottinghamNG81BBTel:+44(0)1159515278mike.wright@nottingham.ac.uk*TheauthorsthankUNICOfortheircooperationinthedatacollectionprocessandAjayVohoraforcapableclericalassistance.1ASSESSINGTHERELATIVEPERFORMANCEOFUNIVERSITYTECHNOLO
7、GYTRANSFEROFFICESINTHEU.K.:PARAMETRICANDNONPARAMETRICEVIDENCEABSTRACTWepresentevidenceontherelativeefficiencyofU.K.universitytechnologytransferoffices(TTOs)usingdataenvelopmentanalysis(DEA)andstochasticfrontierestimation(SFE).WefindthatU.K.TTOsexhibitlowlevel
8、sofabsoluteefficiency.UniversitieslocatedinregionswithhigherlevelsofR&DandGDPappeartobemoreefficientintechnologytransfer,implyingthattheremayberegionalspilloversintechnologytransfer.Ourre
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