微博建构公共领域研究——以新浪微博为例

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1、ᆚ㑻˖ᄺ᷵ҷⷕ˖10075ߚ㉏ো˖ᄺো˖20100765᭛ᄺ⸩຿ᄺԡ䆎᭛ᖂमᓎᵘ݀݅乚ඳⷨおüüҹᮄ⌾ᖂमЎ՟ᄺԡ⬇䇋Ҏ:䶽ᇣӳᣛᇐᬭᏜ:㚵䖲߽ᬭᥜᄺԡ㉏߿:᭛ᄺ⸩຿ᄺ⾥ϧϮ:ᮄ䯏ᄺᥜќऩԡ:⊇࣫໻ᄺㄨ䕽᮹ᳳ:ѠOϔϝᑈѨ᳜Classified:code:10075U.D.C.:No:20100765AStudyonConstructionofPublicSphereinMicro-BlogconstructionCandidate:HanXiaoweiSupervisor:Prof.HuLianliAcadernicDegreeAppliedfor:MasterofArtsSpeci

2、alty:JournalismUniversity:HebeiUniversityDateofOralExamination:May,2013ᨬ㽕ᨬ㽕㞾2010ᑈᖂम䖭⾡ᮄൟⱘ㞾ၦԧ㹿ᓩ䖯Ё೑ҹᴹˈ೼ⷁⷁⱘϝᑈџӊݙЎ݀݅乚ඳⱘᓎᵘⱘᨁᓎњᮄⱘᑇৄDŽ㔥⇥ݙ೼ᖂमЁߚѿᙃǃѸ⌕㾖⚍ˈᖂमⱘ㞾⬅੠ᓔᬒⱘᑇৄ⡍ᕕг䌟ќњ݀ӫⱘ䆱䇁ᴗˈ݀ᓔ੠໮ܗ࣪ⱘᛣ㾕㸼䖒᥼ࡼⴔᖂम䖭ϔᮄൟⱘ㔥㒰݀݅乚ඳⱘᓎᵘˈՓᕫજ䋱偀ᮃⱘ݀݅乚ඳ⧚䆎೼ᖂमϪ⬠Ёᕫࠄњᮄⱘ䅸䆕DŽԚᰃᖂम೼ᵘᓎ݀݅乚ඳ䖛⿟гᄬ೼г䆌໮䯂乬ˈ㒣⌢⼒Ӯⱘথሩ᠔ᏺᴹⱘ݀ӫӋؐ㾖ⱘ໮ܗ࣪੠㞾៥ᛣ䆚ⱘ㾝䝦ˈՓᕫ䍞ᴹ䍞໮ⱘ⾕Ҏџࡵ䍄䖯њ݀݅乚ඳˈࠞޣњ

3、⼒Ӯџࡵⱘ݀݅ᗻˈ῵㊞њ݀݅乚ඳ੠⾕Ҏ乚ඳП䯈ⱘ⬠䰤˗ᚙ㒾࣪ⱘᅷ⊘ᏺᴹⱘᰃ⧚ᗻ䅼䆎ⱘࠞޣ˗᭛࣪ᡍ߸䗤⏤䅽ℹ㒭њ᭛࣪⍜䌍DŽ䖭ѯ䯂乬䛑䰏⹡њᖂम೼ᓎᵘ݀݅乚ඳ䖛⿟Ёⱘ䖯⿟DŽᴀ᭛䗮䖛ᇍⳌ݇乚ඳ⧚䆎ⱘẇ⧚ˈҹજ䋱偀ᮃ݀݅乚ඳᓎᵘⱘϝϾᴵӊЎ⧚䆎ձ᥂ˈҹᮄ⌾ᖂमЎⷨおᇍ䈵ˈ᥶䅼ᮄ⌾ᖂम೼ᓎᵘ݀݅乚ඳ䖛⿟Ёⱘৃ㸠ᗻ੠ϡ䎇П໘ˈݡ㗙ᦤߎᬍ䖯᥾ᮑˈҹ᳈དⱘ䖯ᖂम೼ᵘᓎ੠䇤ⱘǃ⧚ᗻᡍ߸ⱘ݀݅乚ඳᑇৄЁথ᣹᳈དⱘ԰⫼DŽ݇䬂ᄫᖂम݀݅乚ඳᮄ⌾ᖂमIAbstractAbstractSince2010micro—blogasnewself—mediawasintroducedtoChina.Itbuildane

4、wplatformforthepubicsphereconstructioninjustthreeyears.Internetusersharetheirinformationandexchangeviewsinmicro-blog,somicro-blog’sopenandfreeplatformcharactersgivesthepublicdiscourseright.Theopenanddiversifiedopinionexpressionpromotestheconstructionofanewinternetpubicsphere,andalsocertificatest

5、heHagerman’spubicspheretheoryinmicro-blog.Buttherealsohavemanyproblemsintheprocessionofmicro-blog’spubicsphereconstruction.Withthedevelopmentoftheeconomyandsociety,itbringsthediversityofpubicvaluesandawakeningofself-awareness,sothatmoreandmoreprivateaffairsintopubicdomain.Itmakestheboundarybetwe

6、enpublicsphereandprivatespherebecomesblurry;theemotionalcatharsisbringsrationaldiscussionreductions;theculturalcriticismgraduallygavewaytoculturalconsumption.Theseproblemshindertheprocessionofmicro-blogpublicdomainconstruction.Thispaperreferestotherelatedfieldtheory,basisonthreeconditionsofHager

7、man’spublicsphereconstruction,andtakesSinamicro-blogasstudyobject.Itstudythepossibilityofmicro-blog’spublicsphereconstructionandtheproblems,andthenprovidesimprovementmeasures.Thesemeasureswillpromotemicro-blogplayabetterrole