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ID:34307844
大小:945.36 KB
页数:76页
时间:2019-03-04
《汉英双语者跨语言结构启动效应研究》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在学术论文-天天文库。
1、分类号:H3110710-2015113008硕士学位论文汉英双语者跨语言结构启动效应研究李鑫鑫导师姓名职称杨党玲副教授外国语言学及应用语申请学位级别硕士学科专业名称言学论文提交日期2018年3月19日论文答辩日期2018年6月1日学位授予单位长安大学Cross-linguisticstructuralpriminginChinese-Englishbilinguals汉英双语者跨语言结构启动效应研究ADissertationSubmittedfortheDegreeofMasterCandidate
2、:LiXinxinSupervisor:AssociateProf.YangDanglingChang‘anUniversity,Xi‘an,ChinaABSTRACTPeoplecanproduceandunderstandsentencesthattheyhaveneverencounteredorutteredbefore,owingtotheabstractionofmentalrepresentationofhumanlanguage,i.e.somesentenceelementsarec
3、ategorizedintomoregeneralrepresentations.Whatisthenatureoftheseabstractrepresentations,andwhatdegreeofabstractiondotheyinvolve?Answerstothesequestionsareessentialforthefullunderstandingoflanguageuse.Toexploretheabstractlinguisticrepresentation,thesyntac
4、ticrepresentationinparticular,thepresentstudyinvestigatesstructuralprimingacrosslanguagesbasedonthestudiesofScheepersetal.(2011)andZengTaoetal.(2015).Structuralprimingisaphenomenonthatstructurespeoplerecentlyhaveprocessedtendtoaffectpeople’ssubsequentpr
5、ocessingofstructures.Thispaperemploysasthetargetstructures,theEnglishattachmentambiguousstructure“NP+V+NP1ofNP2+RC”usedinScheepers(2011)andChinesespecificstructure“NP1+有+NP2+很+(AP)”usedinZengTao(2015),consideringtheirsimilaritiesinhierarchicalconfigurat
6、ion.66juniorEnglishmajorstudentsparticipatedinthisstudyandquantitativeresearchmethodwastaken.Subjectswereaskedtocompleteasentencefragmentfirstandthenfinishsentencecompletionandcomprehensiontaskswhichrepresentedlanguageproductionandcomprehensionrespectiv
7、ely,toinvestigatebidirectionalproductionandcomprehensionstructuralprimingeffect.Theresultsshowed:structuralprimingeffectsexistinbothL1productionandcomprehensiontasks;thereisstructuralprimingeffectInL2productiontask,whereasnoeffectexistsinL2comprehension
8、task.Moreover,theprimingeffectinL1comprehensionisstrongerthanL1production.However,InL2tasks,structuralprimingeffectofL2productionisstrongerthanL2comprehension.Thepresentfindingconfirmsthattheattachmentheightinhierarchicalconfigur
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