英语专业毕业论文-美国情景喜剧《老友记》中幽默的语用分析.doc.doc

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1、PragmaticAnalysisontheHumoroftheAmericanSituationComedyFriendsAbstract:Humorisakindofessentialsaucetopeople'slife.Firstlythisthesisputsforwardtheconceptofhumor,andbrieflyillustrationofpragmatictheorieswillbeinvolvedinthethesis.Thenitanalysessomeofhumorouslinesfrom“Friends

2、”asexamplescombinedwithpragmatictheories.Throughcomprehensivesummaryandanalysis,itaimsatguidingstudentstograsprelatedpragmatictheoriesinEnglishstudycorrectlyandimprovingEnglishlearners’comprehensiontoEnglishhumor.Keywords:Friends;Humor;RelevanceTheory;CooperativePrinciple

3、;Face-savingTheory美国情景喜剧《老友记》中幽默的语用分析摘要：幽默是人们生活中必不可少的一种调味料，本论文首先提出幽默的概念及将要涉及的语用学理论，并简单阐述，再以美国著名情景喜剧《老友记》中的部分幽默台词为例结合理论进行分析，通过全面地归纳和分析，本文旨在正确指导英语学习中对相关语用理论的掌握，从而更好地学习和运用英语，提高英语学习者对英语幽默的理解。关键词：老友记；幽默；关联理论；合作原则；面子理论ContentsIntroduction1BriefintroductionofFriends1.1Essentiali

4、nformation1.2Barebonesofplot1.3Lingualcharacteristic2Definitionofhumor3Relatedpragmatictheory3.1RelevanceTheory3.2CooperativePrinciple3.3Face-savingTheory4Analysisofthelines4.1RelevanceTheory4.1.1Pun4.1.2Idiom4.2CooperativePrinciple4.2.1Irony4.3Face-savingTheoryConclusion

5、NotesBibliographyPragmaticAnalysisontheHumoroftheAmericanSituationComedyFriendsIntroductionHumorcanreleasethementalpressure,adjusttherelationshipamongpeople,alsocandefendthepsychologicalinjury.F.Kohloncesaid“theAmericanwouldrathertoacknowledgecommittedthetreason,themurder

6、,thearson,toinstalltheartificialtooth,towearthewig,evenwouldnotrathertoacknowledgetheirsenseofhumorisdeficient1]”.TheAmericansituationcomedyFriendsmadethegloriousviewingrateandobtainedthehighpraiseofglobalaudience,alsocanexplainthattheAmericanpaidattentiontothesenseofhumo

7、rcontinuously.Thissituationcomedytelecasted10yearsandstillbepopularinworld-wide.Ittookmanycharmingamusinglinestotheaudienceineachpart.Theselinesareworthanalyzingandconcluding,wecanunderstandthehumorouseffectsbetteraftercombiningthepragmatictheory.1BriefintroductionofFrien

8、dsFriendsisanAmericansituationcomedythathasmanyfaithfulaudiences.Ifsomeonejustwatchesanepisode,h