经皮椎体后凸成形术后相邻椎体骨折的治疗

《经皮椎体后凸成形术后相邻椎体骨折的治疗》由会员上传分享，免费在线阅读，更多相关内容在行业资料-天天文库。

1、万方数据浙江大学硕士学位论文英文摘要ThemanagementoftheadjacentsegmentfractureafterObjective：percutaneouskyphoplastyDepartmentoforthopaedics，MedicalCollegeofZhejiangUniversityPostgraduate：Supervisor：JinLinfengFanShunwuAbstractTodiscussthemanagementoftheadjacentsegmentfr

2、actureafterpercutaneouskyphoplasty(Pro,)fortheosteoporoticvertebralcompressionfracture(OVCF)．Methods：14casesoftheadjacentOVCFafterPKP,4maleand10female．Theagewas79-85yearsold，themeanagewas81+3．2yearsold．Theintervaltimewas10-32monthesafterinitialPKP,the

3、meanwas17士6．2months．Thefracturelevelswas1caseinT10，2casesinT11，3casesinT12，6casesinL1and2casesinL2．9caseswerelocatedinthecaudaladjacentleveland5casesincraniallevels．Exceptfor6cases，theothershadnotrauma．AllcasesgottheM对andfreshfracturewasidentified．PKP

4、wasusedinallcases．TheX-rayswasusedtoobservethedistributionofthebonecementinpostoperativeandfollow—up．TheVASwasusedtoevaluatethepainimprovement．IV万方数据浙江大学硕士学位论文英文摘要Results：PKPwasperformedinallcases．thevolumeofbonecementwas3．5—5．8ml，themeanwas4．84-0．5m1

5、．thedurationwas20-70min,themeanwas43．44-15min．therewasnonerveinjury．ThepreoperativeVASwas7．3—9．1，themeanwas8．3+1．6．theVASinfirstpostoperativedaywas2．2—4．8，themeanwas3．24-2．2，andthelastfollow-upwas2．6-5．3，themeanwas3．54-1．2．Therewasnofractureobservedin

6、adjacentlevelsduringthefollow-up．Conclusion：TheriskoffractureinadjacentlevelwasincreasedafterinitialPKP．ThePKPWaseffectiveinthemanagementofadjacentOVCFafterPKP．Keywords：osteoporoticvertebralcompressionfracture；percutaneouskyphoplasty；adjacentlevels．V万

7、方数据浙江大学硕士学位论文缩略词表VI万方数据目次致谢⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯．I中文摘要⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯II英文摘要⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯。Ⅳ缩略词表⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯。Ⅵ次正文前言⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯11资料与方法⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯

8、⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯．21．1一般资料⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯．21．2手术方法⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯21．3术后处理和随访⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯。21．4统计学方法⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯32结果⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯．43讨论⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯．