单侧与双侧tlif术治疗单节段腰椎退行性疾患的中长期疗效比较

单侧与双侧tlif术治疗单节段腰椎退行性疾患的中长期疗效比较

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时间:2019-03-01

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1、山西医科大学硕士学位论文断钉等情况发生。结论:单侧椎弓根螺钉内固定联合TLIF与双侧固定在治疗单节段腰椎退行性疾病中长期临床疗效均满意,单侧TLIF更具有手术时间短、术中出血少、住院时间短等优点,是治疗单阶段腰椎退行性疾病的较好选择,但手术适应症我们应严格掌握。关键词:单侧;双侧;TLIF;腰椎退行性疾患II山西医科大学硕士学位论文ToComparetheMid-and-longTermClinicalEffectoftheTreatmentofUnilateralandBilateralTLIFSingle

2、SegmentalLumbarDegenerativeDiseaseAbstractObjective:Tocomparethemid-and-longtermclinicaleffectofthetreatmentofunilateralandbilateralTLIFsinglesegmentallumbardegenerativedisease.Methods:Aretrospectiveanalysisofatotalof171casesofhospitalizedpatientsforsingles

3、egmentallumbardegenerativediseaseinourhospitalfromMarch2007toMarch2007.Accordingtotheinclusioncriteria,patientsweredividedintounilaterallumbarpediclescrewfixationcombinedwithTLIFtechniquegroupandbilateralpediclescrewfixationcombinedwithTLIFgroup.Theunilater

4、algrouphad79cases,76caseswerefollowedup,male38andfemale41cases,aged25to65yearsold,averaged45.3yearsold.Thebilateralgrouphad92cases,87caseswerefollowedup,male53andfemale39cases,aged26to70yearsold,averaged50.1yearsold.Allpatientswiththeimprovedpreoperativelum

5、barspineX-ray,CTandMRIexaminationwereoperatedbythesamegroupofphysicianslineofunilateralorbilateralpediclescrewfixationcombinedwithTLIFtechnique.Operationtime,intraoperativebloodloss,postoperativeflowandhospitalizationdayswererecorded.Japaneseorthopaedicasso

6、ciation(JOA)scoremethodandvisualanaloguescale(VAS)wereusedtoassesspatients’curativeeffectsinpreoperativeandpostoperative3monthsandthepainsituationofthelastfollow-up.Throughtheimagingmeasurementoperationsegmentsintervertebralheight,vertebralIII山西医科大学硕士学位论文fu

7、sionbetweenthesituationatthetimeofthelastfollow-upandanalysisofrelatedcomplicationswereassessed.Results:Patientfollow-uptime5to8years,anaverageof6.8years,preoperativeandpostoperativeJOAandtimeattheendofthefollow-upandVASscoreofunilateralandbilateralgroupwas

8、nosignificantdifference(P>0.05),preoperativeandpostoperativedifferencewasstatisticallysignificant(P<0.05).Inunilateralandbilateralgroup,therewasnostatisticallysignificantdifferenceinintervertebraldisch

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