international trade 国际贸易final

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1、CCER,PekingUniversityDr.MiaojieYu北京大学中国经济研究中心余淼杰博士InternationalTrade国际贸易FinalExamination期末考试卷Dec.26,2006Instructions:Thisexamconsistsof3questionsandatotalof100points.Youhave2hourstocompletetheexam.Usethepointtotalstoguidehowmuchtimeyouspendoneachquestion.Ful

2、lName姓名(Print):_______________________________________DepartmentandYear系别与级号:______________________________StudentID学生证号:_________________________________________•Writeclearly,andonlyinthespaceprovided•Remembertodemonstratetheextentofyourunderstandingwhenans

3、weringthequestion.Ifyoudonothavethefullanalytical/numericalanswertoaproblem,makesureyouincludeasmuchinformationasyoucan.Thisincludesdiscussinghowyouwouldgetthesolutionandwhatitmeans.•Makesuretolabelallgraphsandshowallcalculationsifapplicable.•Budgetyourtimew

4、isely.Agoodruleistoallocate5minutetoa5-pointquestion.•Turnoffyourcellphone.•GoodLuck!InternationalTradeFinalPage-1-I.MultipleChoices:(16points,2pointseach)StandardTradeModelSupposethatChinacanproducecars(c)orappliances(a),accordingtotheproductionpossibilityf

5、rontiershownbelow.[InallquestionsyoushouldassumethatChinaistradingwiththerestoftheworld.]假设中国能生产小汽车（c）或救火车（a），如下面的生产可能边界所示。[在全部问题中均假设中国与世界其他地方交易]appliances3228160203035cars1)HowmanycarsareproducedinChina?中国生产多少小汽车？a)0b)15c)20d)30e)352)Howmanyunitsofthatprodu

6、ctdoesChinaImport?中国进口多少单位小汽车？a)12.b)15.c)20.d)28.e)35.3)WhichofthefollowingisChina'stermsoftrade?中国的贸易条件是？a)Pa/Pcb)Pc/Pac)35/16d)16/354)SupposeChina'stermsoftradeworsens.ThiswillcauseChinato:假设中国的贸易条件恶化。这将使中国：a)producemoreappliancesandfewercars.生产更多的救火车和更少的

7、小汽车b)producemorecarsandfewerappliances.生产更多的小汽车和更少的救火车c)toconsumefewerappliances.消费更少的救火车InternationalTradeFinalPage-2-d)toswitchfromexportingcarstoexportingappliances.从出口小汽车变为出口救火车e)toswitchfromexportingappliancestoexportingcars.从出口救火车变为出口小汽车Ppen/PcCurveAPe

8、nsJapanCurveBcameras5)Whentheproductionpossibilityfrontiershiftsfromtheinitialsolidpositiontotheoneindicatedbythedashedline,itshows:当生产可能边界从初始的实线位置移到虚线位置，这是a)BiasedgrowthinPens.b)BiasedgrowthinC