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1、学校代码:10270分类号:HO学号:132200322硕士学位论文基于礼貌理论的英语拒绝语研究学院:外国语学院专业:外国语言学及应用语言学研究方向:语用学研究生姓名:魏洁指导教师:蔡龙权完成日期:2016年5月31日万方数据AStudyofEnglishRefusalBasedonPolitenessTheoryWrittenby:WEIJieSupervisedby:CAILongquanAThesisSubmittedtoForeignLanguagesCollegeShanghaiNormalUniversityInPartialFulfillmentoftheRequirement
2、sforTheDegreeofMasterofArtsinForeignLinguistics&AppliedLinguisticsMay2016万方数据ShanghaiNormalUniversityMasterofArtsAbstractAbstractRefusalspeechactisafrequentlyusedspeechactindailycommunication.Asaresponsetosuggestions,offers,invitationsandrequests,itisregardedasathreattofacebynature.Enormousstudiesh
3、avebeendoneonthistopic,andhowever,therestillleavesmuchroomforfurtherstudies.Therefore,thisthesistriestofillthegapbymakingathoroughanalysisofEnglishrefusalintermsoflanguageformsandrefusalstrategies.Thestudyalsopaysspecialattentiontogenderdifferencesinperformingrefusalstrategies.Thisthesiscollectsref
4、usalsfromanAmericancomedy,namedUglyBetty.First,itsummarizesthecharacteristicsofEnglishrefusals,initslanguageformsandrefusalstrategies.Next,thethesisdiscussesthecontrastivegenderanalysisinrefusalsbasedonpolitenesstheories.Then,inordertoillustrateEnglishrefusals,theauthortakesthepotentialcontextualfa
5、ctorsintoconsideration.Intheend,someimplicationsforEnglishteachingandlearningaredrawnfromthestudy.Furthermore,politenesstheoriesserveastheoreticalframeworktostudyEnglishrefusals.Thepolitenessstrategiesarecomposedofboldonrecord,positivepolitenessstrategy,negativepolitenessstrategyandoffrecord.Specif
6、icallyspeaking,everytypeofrefusalstrategyembodiesthecorrespondingpolitenessstrategystatedbyBrownandLevinson(1987).Inaddition,analysisfromLeech’sPolitenessPrinciple(1983)isbrieflydoneaswelltostronglysupportthefindings.Sincepolitenessisadynamicprocesschangingwithcontext,theinfluencingfactorsincluding
7、physiological,psychological,socialandculturalfactorsarediscussedinchapterfoursoastoillustratetheanalysis.Withthehelpofquantitativeandqualitativeanalysis,thethesisconcludessometypicalformulaicexpressionsinEn