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ID:33485528
大小:5.85 MB
页数:50页
时间:2019-02-26
《子痫前期患者脱落滋养细胞激活血管内皮细胞的分子机制的研究》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在学术论文-天天文库。
1、万方数据复旦大学硕士学位论文pregnanc,iesorinplacentaetreatedwithpreeclampticseraactivatedendothelialcells.TrophoblasticdebriscontainingIL-113maybeonemechanismtoinduceendotheliumactivationinpreeclampsia.2.TheroleofsyncytiotrophoblastiemicroparticlesonendothelialactivationObjectives
2、:InvestigatewhethersyncytiotrophlastmicroparticlesfromplacentaecanbephagocytoseandabsorbentbyendothelialcellsandsubsequentlymodifyingtheresponseofendothelialcellstoSTBM。Method:TodetecttheabilityofphagocytosisandclearanceofSTBM,STBMwereincubate.dwiththeconfluentmonola
3、yersofendothelialcellsfor24hours,thecellswerethenexaminedbyconfocalmicroscopyusingaLeicamodelTCSSP2confocalmicroscope.Normalfirsttrimesterplacentalexplantswereculturedindividuallywithpreeclampticornormotensivesera.thenS113Mwerecollectedandexposedtoendothelialcells.En
4、dothelialcellactivationWaSquantifiedbyceilsurfaceICAM-1.ThelevelsofIL-lpinconditionedmediumfromendothelialcellsculturedwithSTBMwerealsoquantifiedbyELISA.Results:EndothelialcellsphagocytoseSTBMandthephagocytosisofSTBMWaSsignificantlyinhibitedbycytochalsinD,aninhibitor
5、ofphagocytosis。PhagocytosisofSTBMwasincreasedinatimedependentmannerEndothelialcellbecameactivatedbythephagocytosisofSTBMfromplacentalexplantsthatWaStreatedwithpreeclampticsera,withincreasedexpressionofICAM-landreleaSingofIL-1pinconditionedmedium.Conclusion:Endothelia
6、lcellsphagocytosetrophoblastmicroparticlesfromplacentalexplants,andmicroparticlesfromplacentalexplantstreatedwithpreeclampticbutnotnormotensiveseraactivatedthephagocytosingendothelialcellsasindicatedbyincreasedICAM-1andIL.1bexpression..Inconclusion,trophoblasticdebri
7、sextrudedfrompreeclampticplacentaactivatesendothelialcellsinanIL-1Dassociatedpathway,STBMcanbephagocytosedandabsorbentbyendothelialcellsinatimedependentmannerandSTBMfromplacentalexplantstreatedwithpreeclampticbutnotnormotensiveserainduceendothelialcellsactivation.The
8、seresultsindicatetrophoblasticdebrisisaplacentalfactorwhichinduceendothelialcelldysfunction,andmaybeusedasatherapeutictargetforpree
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