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ID:33404993
大小:6.72 MB
页数:66页
时间:2019-02-25
《上海市女性乳腺癌流行趋势与人群筛查策略分析》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在行业资料-天天文库。
1、万方数据复旦大学硕士学位论文中英文摘要Studyonincidenceandmortalitytrendsandpopulation-basedscreeningstrategiesoffemalebreastcancerinShanghai(Abstract)M.S.Candidate:Ju—zhongKorSuperviser:ProfessorWeiLooobjectives:Inthisresearchweusedage-period·cohortmodel(APCmodel)toanalysisthebreastcancerincidenceandmortality
2、ofShanghaiwomen.BasedonquantitativedescriptionoftheShanghaifemalebreastcancerincidenceandmortalitytrends,welookedforpossiblecausesofbreastcancerthroughexploringfactors,suchasthewayageandcohortimpactsbreastcancerincidenceandmortality.Bymeansofcomprehensivecomparisonofeffectivesandnegativeeff
3、ectofvariouspopulation—basedscreeningstrategies,weputforwardsuitablebreastcancerscreeningprogrammeforChinesepeople.Thisstudyprovidesscientificevidencefortheetiologyofbreastcancerresearchandeffectivepreventionandcontrolmeasures,toreducethediseaseburdenofbreastcancer,futherlyimprovewomen’Shea
4、lthstatus.InthefirstpartAPCmodelwasappliedtotheanalysisofShanghaiwomen’Sbreastcancerincidenceandmortalitydata.Effectofperiodandcohortfactorswereextractedfromshanghaifemalebreastcancerincidenceandmortalitytrends,promptbreastcanceretiologicalclues.InthesecondpartexperienceofShanghaipopulation
5、—basedbreastcancerscreeningwereanalysised.Resultsofdifferentbreastcancerscreeningstrategieswerecomparisedtoputforwardbreastcancerscreeningrecommendations,inordertoofferproposalformakingbreastcancerscreeningguidelinessuitableforChina’Spopulation.Methods:Partone:Wecollectedbreastcancerinciden
6、ceandmortalitydatain1973—2007fromshanghaicancerregistry(SCR).Datawasstratifiedbyage,periodandcohortfactors.Joinpointmodelwasusedtocalculatetheannualpercentagechange(APC)ofincidenceandmortality.APCmodelwasusedtoestimatemodelparameters,evaluatetheimpactofage,periodandbirthcohortfactorsinincid
7、enceandmortalitytrends.Resultswouldbringupsomecluesabouttheetiologyofbreastcancer.气万方数据墨皇奎堂堡主堂垡堡兰l主茎壅垫至Parttwo:Dataofthreepopulation.basedbreastcancerscreeningprojectinShanghaiwascollected.Breastcancercasesweredetectedthroughfollow—upandreviewofthehistor
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