a comparative study of oral health status in a migrant农民工口腔健康状况的比较研究

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1、JMedDentSci2006;53:27–33OriginalArticleAComparativeStudyofOralHealthStatusinaMigrant/JapaneseSample1,21133JiroOtsuru,MasayukiUeno,KayokoShinada,VladimirW.Spolsky,CarlA.Maidaand1YokoKawaguchi1)DepartmentofOralHealthPromotion,GraduateSchool,TokyoMedicalandDentalUniversity2)MinatomachiDental

2、Clinic,KanagawaWorkers'MedicalCooperative3)DivisionofPublicHealthandCommunityDentistryandInternationalCenterforDentalHealthPolicy,SchoolofDentistry,UniversityofCalifornia,LosAngeles,USAObjectives:TheaimofthisstudywastocompareIntroductiontheoralhealthstatusofmigrantstoJapanwiththatofJapane

3、seusingthequestionnaireandtheOralAccordingtotheMinistryofJustice,thenumberofHealthStatusIndex(OHSI).Methods:Theques-foreignresidentsinJapan(whicharedescribedastionnaireforcollectingdemographicandbehav-“migrants”inthisstudy)hasbeenincreasingeveryioralvariablesandtheOHSIwereappliedinayear.A

4、softheendof2003,thenumberofmigrantsmixedmigrant/Japanesesampleofpatientsfromawas1,915,030,andtheproportionofmigrantstothedentalclinicinYokohama.Asampleof224sub-totalJapanesepopulationhasalsobeenincreasingjects,52%ofwhomweremigrants,wasselectedeveryyear.Theproportionincreasedfrom0.05%infro

5、mnewpatients.Results:ThemeanOHSI1960to1.5%in2003.Moreoverthenumberofillegalscoreswere78.56formigrantsand83.16forforeignresidentsisestimatedtobe250,000and1Japanese(p＜0.01).MultipleregressionanalysisofalmosthalfofthemliveinTokyometropolitanarea.OHSIshowedthatthestatisticallysignificantcon-Wh

6、ilevariouskindsofhealthproblemsformigrants2-8tributorswere:age,status(migrants/Japanese),havebeeninvestigated,littleworkhasbeendonein9,10reasonforinitialvisit,perceivedoralhealth,andthefieldoforalhealthinJapan.flossingbehavior.Conclusion:TheoralhealthTheaimofthisstudywastocomparetheoralstat

7、usofmigrantswasworsethanthatofhealthstatusofmigrantswiththatofJapaneseJapaneseeventhoughtheywereyoungerthanpatientsusingthequestionnaireandtheOralHealth11-17Japanese.ThepresentpublicsupportsystemforStatusIndex(OHSI),sothatwecoulddeterminetheforeignpatientsandtheirse