农村最低生活保障制度分析

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1、Title：RuralMinimumLivingGuaranteeSystemResearchMajor：MasterofPublicAdministration．Name：LlangJukunSupervisor：LinYumingAbstractTheruralminimumlivingguaranteesystemiSakindofsafeguardsystem，whichiStakenbythecountryandsociety,andfollowingacertainprocess，tohelptheruralreside

2、ntswithfundsandgoods，whoseaveragefamilyincomeislowerthantheminimumlivingstandardforvariousreasonsforalongtime，inordertomeettheirneedsofpreservingtheminimumlivingstandard．Thestatecouneilrequestedthattheruralminimumlivingguaranteesystemmustbeestablishedthroughoutthecount

3、ryin2007．Itisameasurerelatedto9hundredmillionpeopleallthroughthecountry,anditplaysanimportantroleincarryingforwardtheconstructionofharmonioussociety．Therearemanyunreasonabletermsinthecurrentruralminimumlivingguaranteesystem．anditincreasestheproblemsinoperation，SOastoin

4、fluencetherealizationofthepolitics．Forexample。theformulationofsecuritylineforminimumsubsistenceiSnotscientificenough：itistoohardtoadjustaccountthefamilyincome；shorthandedofgrass—roots，etc．Unclearresponsibilityofdifferentlevelsismainreasontocausetheproblems．Localgovernm

5、enthastoomuchautonomyinoperation，SOthatthepoliticscanbecarriedouteffectivelyornotmostdependsonlocalgovernment’Svaluedegree．Therefore，itisnecessarytoredesigntheruralminimumlivingguaranteesystemscientifically,dependingonthedevelopmentalcharacteroftheruraleconomicandsocie

6、ty,andaccordingtotheguidingideologyof“easycontr01．easyoperate’’：Makefurthereffortstoestablishandperfectthepolicyandlegislation．especiallycleartheformulationoftheminimumsubsistencelevel．ensuretheburdenwayoffundandhumaninputofgrassroots：toputuser-friendlymanagementmechan

7、ismintouse；toconstructtheruralsocialsecuritysystem，andrealizethereturnoftheruralminimumlivingguaranteesystemfunction；torealizecoordinatingthedevelopmentofrescueworkinruraIareas．KeyWords：Socialsecurity；Socialrelief；Socialpolicyn：，：i7．，．，；’，t、t。{。t、；{j；：?：；一：}-，t，i，·l·：7

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