膝骨关节炎证候特征与疗效评价标准分析

《膝骨关节炎证候特征与疗效评价标准分析》由会员上传分享，免费在线阅读，更多相关内容在行业资料-天天文库。

1、E!g!i出!!里婴婪!一——————————————————————————上EnglishsummaryOsteoarthritis(Osteoarthritis，OA)ischroniepathologiealjointsdisease，whichhaspathologicalfeaturesofachangeofcartilagesandhyperplasiaaroundbonesTheterminologyofOsteoarthritiswasfirstlYproposedbyOarrodin1890

2、．Itincludedaninflammationprocess．andthereforeitwaslessabletoindicarethenatureofthedisease．buttheterminologyofOsteoarthritisisstillininternationalwidespread．NicholsandRichardsonproposeddegenerativejointdiseasein1909．Itwasmoreabletoindicatethepathologyofthedis

3、ease，butfailedtoapplywidely．Duringthe20thcentury，OsteoarthritisWaSdefinitionfromthe“hypertrophicartbritis”tobeevolvedintotheuniversallyrecognizeddefinition：Osteoarthritisdiseaseistheresultoflossofnormalbalanceofsynthetieandchemicaldegradationofjointscartilag

4、ecolls，boneceilsundermechanicalandbiologicalfactorsinteract．However．OsteOarthritiswastriggeredbymuitiplefactors．includingfactorsofgenetic，developmental，metabolicandtrauma．Osteoarthritiscanimplicatetheentireorganizationofmovablejoints．ThefihalresultofOsteoart

5、hritisdiseasewastheintenerating，fiberlization，ulcersandreducingofjointscartilages，thehardnessofundercartilagebone，duetothechangeofcartilagecelisandmatrixmorphology，biochemistry，molocularbiologyandbiomechanics．TheobviousclinicalmanifestationsofOsteearthritisa

6、rejointspain，painthetenderness，movementslimited，twirlpronunciation，andsometimesjointsfluidleakingandvariousdegreesarthritisdiseasewithoutbodyreaction．Manyoftheworld’smedicalscholarsconductedresearchonthediseaselOOyearsago．ButtheCaUSeofthediseasepathogenesisa

7、ndtreatmentarestillintheresearchstage，andthereisnoclearconclusionaboutit．Thecurrentstatueofwesternmedicairesearch1eavescertainspacetotheunderstandingandtreatmentofthediseaseforChinesemedicine．AlotofChinesemedicinepractitionersusedChinesemedicinetotreatthisdi

8、seaseandtheyhadachievedcertaindegreecuratireeffects．Thetopicdiscussesthetheoreticalbasisofkneeosteoarthritispaincharacteristics，symptomsandproofspending，therelationbetweenproofspendingandthebiol