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1、提要目的:肝硬化是一种常见的慢性肝病,肝硬化晚期仍缺乏特效的治疗手段。本研究对肝硬化患者采用脐血干细胞移植治疗,探讨其临床疗效与中医证型的相关关系。方法:选择肝硬化患者75例,术前经常规治疗后71例肝功能提至B级。完成中医证型的分型。行脐血干细胞(umbilicalcordbloodstemcell,UCBSC)移植术。完成移植术后1周、4周、8周的化验。结果:70例患者在术后1周后精神、食欲及体力均明显好转,原有腹胀、乏力及嗳气等症状明显减轻或消失,35例患者仍需间断补充白蛋白提高胶体渗透压,第4周观察,患者腹胀、乏力及嗳气等症状基本消失:60例患者精神、食
2、欲恢复正常,不需要补充白蛋白,双下肢水肿消失。术前、术后8周患者肝功化验情况对比,肝气郁结组、水湿内阻组及湿热蕴结组前白蛋白、白蛋白、凝血酶原活动度术后明显好于术前(P<0.05),肝肾阴虚组、脾肾阳虚组及瘀血阻络组术后无明显好转(P>0.05),所有病例谷丙转氨酶、谷草转氨酶和胆红素改变不明显(P>0.05)。结论:脐血干细胞移植治疗肝硬化可明显改善肝脏功能,尤其在肝气郁结证、水湿内阻证及湿热郁结证表现更明显,特别是肝脏的合成功能均有明显改变,极大地改善患者的生存质量。关键词干细胞移植肝硬化中医证型TheAssociativityResearchOfUmbi
3、licalCordBloodStemCellTransplantationforTreatmentofHepaticCirrhosisandTypeOfSyndromeSpecialty::DigestiveMedicinePostgraduate:NingLiTutor:JiandongOuYangAbstractObjective:Toanalyzetheeffectoftheumbilicalcordbloodstemcelltransplantationintreatmentofpatientswithhepaticcirrhosis,investig
4、atetheAssociativityResearchoftheTypeOfSyndrome.Methods:75patientswithhepaticcirrhosis,thenmedicalmeasuresasliverprotecting,diuretic,treatingjaundiceandalbumintransfusionweretakenuponthesaidpatientstoimprovetheirliverfunctionbeforethetransplatation,71casesofwhichwereimprovedtoChildBl
5、evelorbetter.Allofthepatients.Thenroutinepostoperativecareandtreatmentwastakenupon,andthespecialagentsareHGFintravenousdrip180mgfor14days,growthhormone4usubcutaneousinjectionfor14days.Finally,1week,4weeks,and8weeksafterthetransplantationtheroutinetestsshouldbedone.Results:1weekafter
6、thetransplantation70patientswasmuchimprovedinthementalandphysicalstatusandappetitelevels,abdominaldistention,belchingandothersymptomsdecreasedordisappeared,however,35patientsstillneededalbumintransfusion.To4weeksoftheobservationallsymptomsdisappeared,andthepatient’sappetitelevels,ph
7、ysicalandmentalstatusreturnedtonormal,noneedofalbumin,disappearofedema.8weekslater,theganqiyujiezheng、shuishineizuzheng、shireyujiezheng,theprealbumin,albumin,PTalevelsweresignificantlyimproved(P<0.05),however,theganshenyinxuzheng、pishenyangxuzhengandtheyuxuezuluozheng,theprealbumin,
8、albumin,PTalevelswe