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1、桂林电子科技大学2017年硕士研究生统一入学考试试题科目代码:357科目名称:英语翻译基础A卷注意:答案必须全部写在答题纸上,写在试题上无效;答案要标注题号,答题纸要填写姓名和考号,并标注页码与总页数;交卷时,将答题纸与试题一起装入试卷袋,密封签字。I.TranslatethefollowingtermsintoChinese.(15points,1pointforeach)1.TPP2.THAAD3.cashondelivery4.PM2.55.tertiaryindustry6.G20Summit7.Oxbridge8.e
2、lectoralcollege9.ConstitutionalDemocracy10.DarkMatterParticleExplorerSatellite11.theruleoflaw12.TheNationalGenePool13.ethnicdiversity14.HouseofLords15.intellectualpropertyrightII.TranslatethefollowingtermsintoEnglish.(15points,1pointforeach)1.广西壮族自治区2.虚拟现实3.物联网4.英语专
3、业考试5.动车6.义务教育7.网约车8.民主集中制9.经济下行10.城镇化11.外出打工人员第2页共2页12.互联互通13.精准扶贫14.工匠精神15.民事法庭III.TranslatethefollowingpassageintoChinese.(60points)1.“Whatisthenatureoftime?Willitevercometoanend?Breakthroughsinphysics,madepossibleinpartbyfantasticnewtechnologies,suggestanswerstos
4、omeoftheselongstandingquestions.Somedaytheseanswersmayseemobvioustousastheearthorbitingthesun---orperhapsasridiculousasatoweroftortoises.Onlytime(whateveritmaybe)willtell”.(65words)2.Astar,morethanthreetimesthesizeofoursun,oughttoenditslife,how?Withacollapse.Thegrav
5、itationalforcesoftheentiremassovercomingtheelectromagneticforcesoftheindividualatoms,andsocollapsinginwards.Ifthestarismassiveenough,itwillcontinuethiscollapse,creatingablackhole,wherethewarpingoftime-spaceissogreatthatnothingcanescape,noteventhelight.Itgetssmallera
6、ndsmaller.Thestar,infact,getsdenserasatoms,evensubatomicparticlesgetliterallycrushedintosmallerandsmallerspace.Andatitsendpointwhatweareleftwith?Aspacetimesingularity.Spaceandtimecometoastop.(116words)3.Itisclearthatwearejustanadvancedbreedofprimates,onaminorplaneto
7、rbiting,aroundanaveragestar,intheoutersuburbofoneamongahundredbilliongalaxies.Buteversincethedawnofcivilization,peoplehavecravedforanunderstandingoftheunderlyingorderoftheworld.Thereoughttobesomethingveryspecialabouttheboundaryconditionsoftheuniverse.Andwhatcanbemor
8、especialthanthatthereisnoboundary?Andthereshouldbenoboundarytohumanendeavor.Wearealldifferent.Howeverbadlifemayseem,thereisalwayssomething